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Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Rewriting Wundtian Psychology: Luigi Credaro and the Psychology in Rome

Available from: APA PsycNet

Publication: History of Psychology, vol. 25, no. 4

Pages: 342-366

Europe, Italy, Luigi Credaro - Biographic sources, Luigi Credaro - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Sante de Sanctis - Biographic sources, Sante de Sanctis - Philosophy, Southern Europe, Wilhelm Wundt - Biographic sources, Wilhelm Wundt - Philosophy

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Abstract/Notes: After Rome became the capital of Italy in 1871, prestigious scientists arrived at the University of Rome. One of these scholars was the pedagogical philosopher Luigi Credaro (1860-1939). He was one of the rare Italian students of Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) when he went to Leipzig and attended the Institute for Experimental Psychology in the academic year 1887-1888. There he also followed the pedagogical seminars and considered the usefulness of establishing sections of practical pedagogy in Italian magisterium schools, which were teacher-training institutions. In 1904, he founded in Rome the Scuola Pedagogica (Pedagogical School). Through the school, Credaro proposed the concept of a scientific pedagogy based on the application of the results of experimental sciences in the educational field. We can suppose that this approach influenced the first generation of Italian scholars interested in experimental psychology in Rome, in particular Sante De Sanctis (1862-1935) and Maria Montessori (1870-1952). The article thus considers the hypothesis of the formation of a so-called Roman school of psychology, which created in the field of pedagogy a ground on which to develop its research and applications. It should be noted that Credaro devoted himself to the potential applications of experimental psychology in the context of the modernization of the liberal states of the 20th century. Specifically, scientific pedagogy constituted a field of application and development for Roman psychology. At the end, the foundation of psychology in Rome was influenced by a particular version of the Wundtian psychology promoted by his pupil Credaro.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1037/hop0000219

ISSN: 1939-0610, 1093-4510

Book Section

Die Beitrag zur Neubelebung der Montessori-Pädagogik in Japan duch Erziehungwissenschaftler der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster

Book Title: Montessori-Pädagogik als Modell 60 Jahre Montessori-Forschung und -Lehre in Münster: eine Dokumentation

Pages: 440-444

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Language: German

Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2017

ISBN: 978-3-643-12157-8 3-643-12157-1

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 20

Book Section

Zur Zusammenarbeit des Montessori-Zentrums der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (BRD) und der staatlichen Universität Belgorod (Russland)

Book Title: Montessori Pädagogik: aktuelle und internationale Entwicklungen: Festschrift für Harald Ludwig [Montessori Pedagogy: Current and International Developments: Festschrift for Harald Ludwig]

Pages: 252-255

Asia, Belgorod State University, Eastern Europe, Germany, Germany, Montessori method of education, Montessori method of education - Research, Montessori-Zentrum (Universität Münster), Russia, University of Münster, Western Asia, Western Europe

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Language: German

Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2005

ISBN: 3-8258-8429-5 978-3-8258-8429-1

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 10

Book Section

Zusammenarbeit des Montessori-Zentrums der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (Deutschland) mit der Staatlichen Universität Belgorod (Russland)

Book Title: Montessori-Pädagogik als Modell 60 Jahre Montessori-Forschung und -Lehre in Münster: eine Dokumentation

Pages: 413-416

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Language: German

Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2017

ISBN: 978-3-643-12157-8 3-643-12157-1

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 20

Article

Maria Montessori, M.D.: A Biographical Sketch

Publication: Montessori Matters

Pages: 2–4

Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Reginald Calvert Orem - Writings

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Language: English

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Transgresje w biograficznych doświadczeniach wybitnych pedagogów: Marii Montessori i Janusza Korczaka [Transgressions in the biographical experiences of outstanding pedagogues: Maria Montessori and Janusz Korczak]

Available from: dLibra

Publication: Podstawy Edukacji [Fundamentals of Education], vol. 10

Pages: 13-32

Educators, Janusz Korczak - Biographic sources, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources

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Abstract/Notes: Transgressions are innovative and creative activities. They allow people to go beyond the limits of their current functioning, thus gaining new areas of activity or creating new values. Motivation specific to transgression is hubristic motivation. The article analyzes the biographical experiences of outstanding pedagogues. – Maria Montessori and Janusz Korczak. Maria Montessori – Italian physician, education system creator and Montessori pedagogy based on the needs of the child. Transcendental biography of Janusz Korczak – doctor, pedagogue, writer, journalist, visionary. Biographies contain different spaces of transgressive activities: personal, professional, social, creative, literary. They concern the concept of education, methods of pedagogical work with the child. The accomplishments of outstanding pedagogues include immutable values.

Language: Polish

DOI: 10.16926/pe.2017.10.02

ISSN: 2081-2264

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Wanda Dynowska-Umadevi: A Biographical Essay

Available from: Theosophical History

Publication: Theosophical History, vol. 5, no. 3

Pages: 89-105

Theosophical Society, Theosophy, Wanda Dynowska-Umadevi - Biographic sources

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Language: English

ISSN: 0951-497X

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Semblanza Josefa Toledo de Aguerrí (1866-1962) [Biographical Note Josefa Toledo de Aguerrí (1866-1962)

Available from: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia

Publication: Revista Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana, vol. 23, no. 36

Pages: 313-318

Americas, Central America, Josefa Toledo de Aguerrí - Biographic sources, Latin America and the Caribbean, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Nicaragua

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Language: Spanish

DOI: 10.19053/01227238.12891

ISSN: 2256-5248

Article

マリア・モンテッソリ年譜(改訂版) [Maria Montessori Chronology/Biographical Notes (Revised Edition)]

Available from: Fuji Women's University - Institutional Repository

Publication: Fuji Joshi Daigaku Kiyou. Dai 2-bu / 藤女子大学紀要. 第II部 / The Bulletin of Fuji Women's College (Series 2), no. 46

Pages: 69-100

Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori method of education - History

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 1346-1389

Article

American Montessori Society 1995 Board Elections: Biographical Sketches [12 candidates]

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 7, no. 1

Pages: 41–42

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

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