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Book Section

Montessori Education in Africa: Themes and Examples Across the Continent

Book Title: The Bloomsbury Handbook of Montessori Education

Pages: 333-342

Africa, Early childhood care and education, Early childhood education, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Montessori method of education - History

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Abstract/Notes: There are currently Montessori schools in 33 African countries, primarily in early childhood education. This brief overview examines the diversity of Montessori practice throughout the African sub-continent, from the 1920s to today including private, philanthropic and government-funded efforts, as a racist, colonial project as well as part of efforts to decolonize education, to make it culturally responsive and empower communities, particularly in African rural areas. There are elite, private Montessori schools around Africa and Montessori practitioners have also developed innovative, affordable models for expanding Montessori, including sponsoring training and creating materials locally. In addition, they have demonstrated how key Montessori components can be aligned with aspects of African culture, including respecting the child, building independence, and cultivating peace, community, and a connection with nature. The chapter concludes with brief case studies of contemporary Montessori practice in South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt and Morocco.

Language: English

Published: New York, New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2023

ISBN: 978-1-350-27561-4 978-1-350-27560-7 978-1-350-27562-1

Series: Bloomsbury Handbooks

Report

Multigrade Teaching: A Review of Selected Literature and Implications for Teacher Education and Training in South Africa

Africa, Nongraded schools, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa

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Language: English

Published: [S.I.], 2008

Article

From Infancy to Graduate School: A Sustainability Institute for All Seasons in South Africa

Available from: Association Montessori Internationale

Publication: AMI Journal (2013-), vol. 2020

Pages: 242-247

Africa, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, Sustainability

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Language: English

ISSN: 2215-1249, 2772-7319

Article

La scuola nei nuovi paesi africani

Publication: Vita dell'Infanzia (Opera Nazionale Montessori), vol. 13, no. 2

Pages: 15-18

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Language: Italian

ISSN: 0042-7241

Article

Montessori in South Africa

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 9, no. 1

Pages: 31–32

Africa, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

Winds of Change [The Willows school, Bordeaux, South Africa]

Publication: Montessori Education, vol. 8, no. 6

Pages: 20–21

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Language: English

ISSN: 1354-1498

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Fundamental Movement Skill Proficiency of Selected South African Montessorian Pre-Schoolers

Available from: SAGE Journals

Publication: Journal of Early Childhood Research

Pages: Article 1476718X241241141

Africa, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori schools, Motor ability in children, Movement education, Preschool children, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa

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Abstract/Notes: The Montessori philosophy and environment offers opportunities for free movement within the classroom. Physical development includes the acquisition of fundamental movement skills (FMS) which children acquire through different opportunities for movement. Previous research has shown that Montessorian pre-schoolers were more physically active during the school day compared to those attending traditional pre-schools. This led to questioning whether this noted increase in physical activity had any effect on the learning of FMS. The purpose of this study was to examine the proficiency of FMS of children aged 3–6 years in three private Montessori pre-schools. This purposive sample consisted of 105 Montessori 3–6 year olds in the Western Cape, South Africa. FMS were evaluated using the Test of Gross Motor Development Second Edition (TGMD-2). About 51.6% of the 3 year olds mastered run but scored in the poor category for five out of the six object control skills. The majority of 4 year olds (75.7%) reached mastery only in run. Most of the 5 year olds achieved mastery in run (69%) and slide (65.5%), and only 51.7% in kick. About 87.5% of the 6 year olds achieved mastery in run and slide, only half of them in leap, hop, kick and catch. No area of FMS were mastered by all the participants, but overall, the performance ranged from ‘average’ to ‘above average’. This shows potential for improvement in FMS proficiency. Therefore, children, even in a Montessori environment, require specific instruction to achieve proficiency of all FMS.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1177/1476718X241241141

ISSN: 1476-718X

Article

True Freedom [Zama school, Daveyton, South Africa]

Publication: Montessori Education, vol. 7, no. 4

Pages: 12–13

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Language: English

ISSN: 1354-1498

Article

How About Working in Africa?

Publication: Montessori International, vol. 76

Pages: 2

Africa

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Language: English

ISSN: 1470-8647

Article

Two South African Views...

Publication: Montessori International, vol. 67

Pages: 29

Africa, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa

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Language: English

ISSN: 1470-8647

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