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Article

John Dewey y María Montessori [John Dewey and Maria Montessori]

Available from: Biblioteca Digital Casa de la Cultura de Ecuador (CCE)

Publication: Revista Ecuatoriana de Educación, vol. 6, no. 23

Pages: 3-8

Americas, Ecuador, Latin America and the Caribbean, South America

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Language: Spanish

Book Section

Maria Montessori: Les voies de l’autonomie [Maria Montessori: Paths to Autonomy]

Available from: CAIRN

Book Title: Les Grands Penseurs de l'éducation [The Great Thinkers of Education]

Pages: 55-58

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Abstract/Notes: Maria Montessori (1870-1952) est l’une des grandes figures du courant de l’éducation nouvelle (voir l’encadré). Première femme diplômée de médecine dans son pays, elle s’occupe d’abord d’enfants dits « arriérés » ou « idiots ». Constatant que ces enfants peuvent progresser dans un environnement plus favorable, elle commence à développer tout un matériel pour les aider à lire et écrire. C’est en 1907, alors âgée de 37 ans, qu’elle a l’occasion de mettre au point sa méthode pédagogique qui, dès le début du xxe siècle, lui vaut une reconnaissance internationale. Cette fois, le ministre lui demande de prendre en charge les enfants défavorisés du quartier de San Lorenzo, un quartier ghetto de Rome, peuplé d’immigrants de l’Italie du Sud pour la plupart illettrés, où les enfants de 3 à 6 ans sont livrés à eux-mêmes. Dans l’unique pièce qui lui est octroyée, elle crée alors sa première casa dei bambini (maison des enfants). Elle fait construire des tables et des chaises adaptées à leur taille (grande innovation pour l’époque, qui inspirera les équipements des écoles maternelles) et crée un matériel pédagogique tactile et sensoriel. En l’espace de deux ans, c’est un véritable petit miracle qui s’accomplit. Les enfants, désordonnés et irrespectueux, sont devenus « polis et calmes ». Mais il y a plus : ils ont appris à écrire et à lire. De nouvelles maisons des enfants et des écoles voient le jour dans Rome. Des observateurs arrivent de partout. Montessori organisera des stages à Londres, Nice, Berlin, Amsterdam, Barcelone, San Francisco et même en Inde, où elle s’installe pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale… [ It was in 1907, then aged 37, that she had the opportunity to perfect her teaching method which, from the beginning of the twentieth century, earned her international recognition. This time, the minister asks him to take care of the disadvantaged children of the district of San Lorenzo, a ghetto district of Rome, populated by immigrants from southern Italy for the most part illiterate, where children from 3 to 6 years old are left to fend for themselves. In the only room granted to her, she then created her first casa dei bambini (children's house). She built tables and chairs adapted to their size (a major innovation for the time, which would inspire nursery school equipment) and created tactile and sensory educational material. In the space of two years, a real little miracle takes place. Children, messy and disrespectful, have become "polite and calm". But there is more: they have learned to write and read. New children's homes and schools are emerging in Rome. Observers are coming from everywhere. Montessori will organize internships in London, Nice, Berlin, Amsterdam, Barcelona, ​​San Francisco and even in India, where she settled during World War II ...]

Language: French

Published: Auxerre, France: Éditions Sciences Humaines, 2018

ISBN: 978-2-36106-465-5

Article

Hilde Hecker, Maria Muchow, Friederich Fröbel und Maria Montessori [review]

Publication: L'Educazione nazionale: organo di studio dell'educazione nuova, vol. 9

Pages: 404

Book reviews

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Language: Italian

Book Section

Rabindranath Tagore und Maria Montessori [Rabindranath Tagore and Maria Montessori]

Book Title: Montessori-Pädagogik in Deutschland: Rückblick - Aktualität - Zukunftsperspektiven ; 40 Jahre Montessori-Vereinigung e.V. [Montessori Pedagogy in Germany: Review - Current Issues - Future Perspectives 40 years of the Montessori Association]

Pages: 287-302

Asia, India, Rabindranath Tagore, South Asia

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Language: German

Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2002

ISBN: 978-3-8258-5746-2

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 7

Master's Thesis

Práticas com inspiração em Maria Montessori no jardim de infância: um estudo de caso [Practices inspired by Maria Montessori in kindergarten: a case study]

Available from: Escola Superior de Educação de Paula Frassinetti

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Abstract/Notes: O presente relatório foi desenvolvido no âmbito da Prática de Ensino Supervisionada em Educação Pré-Escolar, integrada no Mestrado em Educação Pré- Escolar e Ensino do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico. Este estudo realizou-se com um grupo de vinte e quatro crianças com 4 anos de idade e a respetiva educadora, de um jardim-de-infância do distrito do Porto. Enquadrouse numa abordagem qualitativa, através de um estudo de caso, sendo a questão de partida orientadora da investigação: De que forma o método de Maria Montessori está presente na organização do ambiente educativo, ao nível do espaço e dos materiais no jardim de infância? Decorrente desta pergunta foram definidos objetivos e mobilizadas técnicas e instrumentos de recolha de dados: a observação participante, a análise documental, as notas de campo, o portefólio reflexivo e a entrevista à educadora cooperante. Assim sendo, foi possível concluir, que na instituição onde decorreu a pesquisa, a educadora cooperante sustentava algumas das suas intervenções educativas em princípios de Maria Montessori, ainda que de forma não consciente. Recorria, designadamente, a materiais e imagens, as mais reais possíveis e utilizava alguns materiais com inspiração no método Montessori na organização do ambiente educativo. Promovia atividades para trabalhar a educação do silêncio, a educação sensorial e a autonomia das crianças. Estas intervenções valorizavam a participação da criança e atribuíam-lhe centralidade no processo de ensino aprendizagem. Na linha da investigação-ação a estagiária teve uma intervenção junto do grupo de crianças sustentada em princípios do método de Montessori que passaram pela organização do ambiente educativo, utilização de materiais diversificados Montessorianos, nas atividades e situações pedagógicas que desenvolveu. Essa ação promoveu o desenvolvimento de várias áreas e domínios de desenvolvimento da criança, nomeadamente: a educação dos sentidos; a coordenação óculo-manual; a motricidade fina e grossa; a aquisição de habilidades para a vida diária; o desenvolvimento de competências de matemática e de linguagem oral e abordagem à escrita. [This report was developed within the scope of the Practice of Supervised Teaching in Pre-School Education, integrated in the Master's Degree in Pre-School Education and Teaching of the 1st Cycle of Basic Education. This study was carried out with a group of twenty-four 4-year-old children and their teacher, from a kindergarten in the district of Porto. It was framed in a qualitative approach, through a case study, with the starting question guiding the investigation: How is Maria Montessori's method present in the organization of the educational environment, in terms of space and materials in kindergarten? As a result of this question, objectives were defined and techniques and instruments for data collection were mobilized: participant observation, document analysis, field notes, the reflective portfolio and the interview with the cooperating educator. Therefore, it was possible to conclude that in the institution where the research took place, the cooperating educator supported some of her educational interventions in Maria Montessori principles, even if not consciously. She resorted, namely, to materials and images, as real as possible and used some materials inspired by the Montessori method in the organization of the educational environment. She promoted activities to work on the education of silence, sensory education and children's autonomy. These interventions valued the child's participation and attributed centrality to the teaching-learning process. In the line of action-research, the intern had an intervention with the group of children based on the principles of the Montessori method, which went through the organization of the educational environment, use of diverse Montessori materials, in the activities and pedagogical situations that she developed. This action promoted the development of several areas and domains of child development, namely: education of the senses; eye-hand coordination; fine and gross motor skills; the acquisition of skills for daily life; the development of math and oral language skills and approach to writing. Keywords: Method of Maria Montessori; Montessori educational environment; Child conception; Kindergarten in the activities and pedagogical situations he developed. This action promoted the development of several areas and domains of child development, namely: education of the senses; eye-hand coordination; fine and gross motor skills; the acquisition of skills for daily life; the development of mathematics and oral language skills and approach to writing. Keywords: Method of Maria Montessori; Montessori educational environment; Child conception; Kindergarten in the activities and pedagogical situations he developed. This action promoted the development of several areas and domains of child development, namely: education of the senses; eye-hand coordination; fine and gross motor skills; the acquisition of skills for daily life; the development of math and oral language skills and approach to writing.]

Language: Portuguese

Published: Porto, Portugal, 2021

Article

Maria Montessori: una grande innovatrice nell'educazione del fanciullo [Maria Montessori: a great innovator in the education of the child]

Publication: Polizia moderna [Modern Police]

Pages: 36-37

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Language: Italian

ISSN: 0032-356X

Bachelor's Thesis

As Contribuições de Maria Montessori e Paulo Freire para a educação nos TCCs de Pedagogia da região da grande Florianópolis [The Contributions of Maria Montessori and Paulo Freire to education in the Pedagogy TCCs in the greater Florianópolis region]

Available from: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Americas, Autonomy in children, Brazil, Latin America and the Caribbean, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Paulo Freire - Philosophy, South America

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Abstract/Notes: Este estudo tem como objetivo central apresentar os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso de Pedagogia que trazem as contribuições dos autores Maria Montessori e de Paulo Freire para a educação em Universidades da região da grande Florianópolis, verificando principalmente os trabalhos que fazem referência ao conceito de autonomia. Além dos pensadores em destaque Freire (1996) e Montessori (1965), utilizamos neste estudo também outros teóricos como Antunes (2008), Pereira (2014), Schram e Carvalho (2015). Esta pesquisa apresenta uma metodologia de natureza básica, com abordagem do problema qualitativo, com objetivo de estudo exploratório e descritivo e com conhecimento técnico do tipo bibliográfico e com uso da análise do conteúdo. A presente pesquisa apresenta o estado da arte das produções acadêmicas que envolvem Maria Montessori, Paulo Freire e o conceito de autonomia em investigações realizadas nas universidades públicas da grande Florianópolis. Ao realizar o estado da arte, selecionamos cinco TCCs que trazem as referidas discussões, num recorte temporal de 2010 a 2020.1. Além disso, a investigação apresenta a vida e obra de Maria Montessori e a vida e obra de Paulo Freire, além de alguns apontamentos com as contribuições de cada um desses autores referentes ao conceito de autonomia. O resultado obtido nesta pesquisa sinalizou o quanto que Freire e Montessori podem auxiliar na compreensão sobre o conceito de autonomia, considerando sempre o tempo histórico e a realidade vivida dos sujeitos envolvidos. Montessori a partir de um ambiente e profissionais preparados, compreende a autonomia como ato de liberdade de fazer. Para Freire, a autonomia é compreendida de forma democrática e como uma liberdade emancipadora. Portanto, a partir das pesquisas selecionadas podemos observar que a autonomia pode ir além do saber fazer as tarefas rotineiras de alimentação e higiene e, para que os sujeitos consigam desenvolver sua autonomia, os mesmos precisam exercer a liberdade de escolha e participar da mesma, mas para isso, o (a) professor (a) também pode colaborar, no sentido de estar comprometido com o processo emancipatório do ser humano. [The main objective of this study is to present the Completion Works of the Pedagogy Course that bring the contributions of the authors Maria Montessori and Paulo Freire to education in Universities in the greater Florianópolis region, verifying mainly the works that make reference to the concept of autonomy. In addition to the prominent thinkers Freire (1996) and Montessori (1965), we also used in this study other theorists such as Antunes (2008), Pereira (2014), Schram and Carvalho (2015). This research presents a methodology of a basic nature, with a qualitative approach to the problem, with the objective of an exploratory and descriptive study and with technical knowledge of the bibliographic type and with the use of content analysis. This research presents the state of the art of academic productions involving Maria Montessori, Paulo Freire and the concept of autonomy in investigations carried out in public universities in greater Florianópolis. When carrying out the state of the art, we selected five TCCs that bring the aforementioned discussions, in a time frame from 2010 to 2020.1. In addition, the investigation presents the life and work of Maria Montessori and the life and work of Paulo Freire, as well as some notes with the contributions of each of these authors regarding the concept of autonomy. The result obtained in this research signaled how much Freire and Montessori can help in understanding the concept of autonomy, always considering the historical time and the lived reality of the subjects involved. Montessori, from an environment and prepared professionals, understands autonomy as an act of freedom to do. For Freire, autonomy is understood in a democratic way and as an emancipatory freedom. Therefore, from the selected studies, we can observe that autonomy can go beyond knowing how to do routine tasks of food and hygiene and, for subjects to be able to develop their autonomy, they need to exercise freedom of choice and participate in it, but for this, the teacher can also collaborate, in the sense of being committed to the emancipatory process of the human being.]

Language: Portuguese

Published: Florianópolis, Brazil, 2020

Conference Paper

Maria Montessori: sua vida e contribuições para a educação [Maria Montessori: Her Life and Contributions to Education]

Available from: Universidade Federal do Cearà

XIII Encontro Cearense de Historiadores da Educação – ECHE; III Encontro Nacional do Núcleo de História e Memória da Educação – ENHIME; III Simpósio Nacional de Estudos Culturais e Geoeducacionais – SINECGEO

Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori method of education - History

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Abstract/Notes: O presente artigo tem como objetivo revisitar a história de vida de Maria Montessori e destacar suas contribuições para a educação. Haja vista que esta educadora tem grande relevância na área educacional, focando o aluno no centro de todo processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Maria Montessori (1870 -1952) foi à primeira médica da Itália, e no decorrer de seu contato com crianças especiais foi se apaixonando com a educação até tornar-se uma educadora. Assim ela desenvolveu várias técnicas voltadas a educação infantil e séries iniciais do ensino fundamental... [This article aims to revisit Maria Montessori's life story and highlight her contributions to education. Considering that this educator has great relevance in the educational area, focusing on the student at the center of the entire teaching and learning process. Maria Montessori (1870 -1952) was the first doctor in Italy, and in the course of her contact with special children she fell in love with education until she became an educator. Thus, she developed several techniques aimed at early childhood education and the initial grades of elementary school...]

Language: Portuguese

Published: Fortaleza, Brazil: XIII Encontro Cearense de Historiadores da Educação – ECHE; III Encontro Nacional do Núcleo de História e Memória da Educação – ENHIME; III Simpósio Nacional de Estudos Culturais e Geoeducacionais – SINECGEO, 2014

Pages: 141-153

ISBN: 978-85-8126-065-5

Article

Maria Montessori pedagógiai rendszerérööl [On the pedagogical system of Maria Montessori]

Publication: Fejlesztő Pedagógia, vol. 4

Pages: 16-20

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Language: Hungarian

ISSN: 0866-2495

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Maria Montessori e i rapporti con Sigmund Freud [Maria Montessori and relations with Sigmund Freud]

Available from: Torrossa

Publication: Annali di storia dell'educazione e delle istituzioni scolastiche, vol. 25

Pages: 146-162

Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Sigmund Freud - Biographic Sources

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Abstract/Notes: Montessori's approach to psychoanalysis, particularly her contact with Freud, is analyzed. The subject is developed from a historical perspective, by tracing the direct and indirect influences between the two, and through the analysis of some Montessori's texts closer to psychoanalytic themes. It emerges that both are engaged in the work of “bringing out”, even with different motivations and outcomes, childhood in a new light. For this reason they were both considered uneasy in their time. Moreover, it is outlined that Montessori's relationship

Language: English

ISSN: 1723-9672, 2612-6559

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