Language: French, Italian

Published: Roma, Italy: Ente Opera Montessori, 1950

Language: Dutch

Abstract/Notes: Cíl: V rámci bakalářské práce bylo provedeno měření jemné motoriky u dětí předškolního věku pravidelně navštěvujících Montessori mateřskou školu. Cílem měření bylo posoudit, zdali jsou výsledné hodnoty dětí z Montessori MŠ (mateřská škola) lepší v porovnání s hodnotami dětí, které pravidelně docházejí do běžné mateřské školy. Metodika: Ke sběru dat byla aplikována testová baterie MABC-2. Pro účely výzkumného šetření byla dále použita data z měření jemné motoriky u výběru dětí z pražského komplexu běžných MŠ (autorem dosud nepublikovaného výzkumu je Mgr. Jakub Kokštejn, Ph.D.) a data, která ve své práci uvádí Mgr. Ludvík Valtr. Nejdříve proběhlo porovnání výsledků dětí z Montessori MŠ s hodnotami pražských dětí a poté komparace výsledků zjištěných v Montessori MŠ a hodnot dětí uvedených v diplomové práci Mgr. Ludvíka Valtra. Výsledky a diskuze: V rámci obou porovnání byl patrný statisticky významný rozdíl pouze v motorické dovednosti číslo 1, kdy u prvního zmíněného vzorku vykazovaly ukazatele úrovně jemné motoriky lepší hodnoty u souboru dětí z běžné MŠ a u druhého byla naopak patrná dovednostní převaha dětí z Montessori MŠ. Z výsledků tedy jednoznačně nevyplývá potvrzení ani vyvrácení hypotézy, která předpokládala dosažení jasně lepších výsledků dětmi z Montessori MŠ. / The Aim of the Thesis: We will measure fine motor skills of children in preschool age visiting Montessori kindergarten. We will compare measured results with children who visit common kindergartens. Method: We used battery test MABC-2 for measuring. We also used data from measuring fine motor skills among children from selection of kindergartens in Prague. This research is done by Mgr. Jakub Kokštejn, Ph.D. and has not been publishet yet. We also used data presented by Mr. Ludvík Valtr. We compared results between children from the Montessori kindergarten and children visiting prague kindergartens- sample one. Then we compared our results with results from the Diploma thesis by Mr. Ludvík Valtr- sample two. Results and Discussion: We found statistically significant result only in measuring of motor skill number one. In first mentioned sample we found better results between children from common kindergartens. In second mentioned sample we found better results between children from the Montessori kindergarten. We can not confirm or disprove the hypothesis where we expected significantly better results between children visiting Montessori kindergarten.

Language: Czech

Published: Prague, Czechia, 2015

Language: French

ISSN: 0035-3841

Abstract/Notes: This is an article from Montessori Education, a Japanese language periodical published by the Japan Association Montessori.

Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Abstract/Notes: 4-5 yaş grubu çocuklarının motor beceri, görsel algı ve bellek, el-göz koordinasyonu ile küçük kas becerilerini kazandırmada Montessori Eğitim Programının etkililiğinin değerlendirilmesi bu çalışmanın amacını oluşturmuştur. Bu çalışmada, Bahçelievler Belediyesi Anaokulunda eğitim gören 4-5 yaş grubu çocuklara Montessori Eğitim Programı ve MEB Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı ile motor beceri, görsel algı ve bellek, el-göz koordinasyonu ile küçük kas becerileri kazandırılmaya çalışılmış ve hangi yöntemin daha etkili olduğu incelenmiştir. Araştırma betimsel tarama modelindedir. Araştırmaya, MEB Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı ile eğitim gören 4 yaş grubu 10 çocuk ve 5 yaş grubu 10 çocuk, toplam 20 çocuk iki grup olarak ve Montessori Eğitim Programı ile eğitim gören 4-5 yaş karma grubu 20 çocuk tek grup olmak üzere toplam 40 çocuk dahil edilmiştir. 12 hafta boyunca 20 çocuk 4 ve 5 yaş grubu ayrı iki grup MEB Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı ile diğer 20 çocuk ise 4 ve 5 yaş grubu karma bir grup Montessori Eğitim Programı ile eğitim almaya devam etmiştir. Araştırmanın ön test ve son test uygulamalarında, veri toplama aracı Gesell Gelişim Testi ve Denver II Gelişimsel Tarama Testi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde, Mann Whitney - U Testi ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçta, Montessori Eğitim Programı ve MEB Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı ile eğitim gören çocuklarının ön test başarıları arasında anlamlı düzeyde fark bulunmazken, son test başarıları arasında Montessori Eğitim Programı ile eğitim gören grup lehine anlamlı düzeyde bir farklılık bulunmuştur. / Assessing the effectiveness of Montessori Education Program in bringing small muscle skills with 4-5 age group children’s motor skills, visual perception and memory, hand-eye coordination, constitutes the purpose of this study. In the study, small muscle skills with motor skill, visual perception and memory, hand-eye coordination were tried to be brought to 4-5 age group children who receive education in Nursery School of Bahçelievler Municipality with the help of Montessori Education Program and Preschool Education Program of the Ministry of Education and the aspect of the methods being more effective was researched. The design of the research is descriptive survey study. 10 children at the age of 4 and 10 children at the age of 5, 20 children as two groups in total, who receive education with Preschool Education Program of the Ministry of Education and mixed 20 children as a single group at the ages of 4-5, who receive education with Montessori Education Program, 40 children in general total were covered in the research. During 12 weeks, 20 children from 4 and 5 age groups continued to receive education with Preschool Education Program of the Ministry of Education as two separate groups, while other 20 children from 4 and 5 age groups continued to receive education with Montessori Education Program as a mixed group. In order to collect data, Gesell Developmental Test and Denver II Developmentel Screening Test were used. In the research, to analyze the data, Test of Mann Whitney – U and Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test for Independent Samples were used. As a result, while there were no significant differences between preliminary test achievements of the children receiving Montessori Education Program and Preschool Education Program of the Ministry of Education, a substantial difference was discovered between the final test achievements in favor of the group of Montessori Education Program.

Language: English, Turkish

DOI: 10.7827/TurkishStudies.9053

ISSN: 1308-2140

Language: Italian

ISSN: 0033-9571, 1724-1871

Abstract/Notes: La etapa de Montessori en la India fue uno de los periodos más enriquecedores en la vida de Maria Montessori. Allí escribió y publicó La Mente Absorbente del niño, y una serie de libros fundamentales. En su obra La educación de las potencialidades humanas desarrolló los principios de la “Educación Cósmica” que adaptó para el currículo de Primaria. Invitada en 1939 a dar unas conferencias en la India por el Presidente de la Sociedad Teosófica, Montessori y su hijo, se vieron atrapados por el estallido de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, y su posterior desarrollo. Tenía 69 años cuando llegó a Madrás. Permaneció diez años. Pero nada sería igual que antes. Había una Montessori antes de la India, y otra mucho más profunda después. Cuando regresaba a Europa declaró, a los que le preguntaban qué había hecho en la India: “creo que he aprendido a aprender, como el Niño”. [The decade Maria Montessori spent in India was one of the most enriching periods of her life. During that phase, she wrote and published The Absorbent Mind of the Child, as well as a number of fundamental books in her career. In The Education of Human Potentialities, she developed the principles of the “Cosmic Education”, a curriculum which she adapted for elementary students. Invited in 1939 to give lectures by the president of the Theosophical Society, Maria Montessori and her son were trapped by the outbreak of World War II and its subsequent development. She was 69 when she arrived to Madras. She stayed ten years. There was a Maria Montessori before India, and a much deeper one later. When she returned to Europe, when asked what she had done in India, she declared, “I think I’ve learned how to learn, as if I were a Child”.]

Language: Spanish

DOI: 10.15517/rehmlac.v7i2.22697

ISSN: 1659-4223

Language: German

ISSN: 0944-2537

Language: German

Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2002

ISBN: 978-3-8258-5746-2

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 7