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Master's Thesis (Action Research Report)

The Effects of Purposeful Physical Activity on Student Concentration in a Montessori Children's House

Available from: St. Catherine University

Action research, Work periods

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Abstract/Notes: The purpose of this action research was to determine the impact of purposeful gross-motor movements on student concentration in a Montessori Children’s House. The intervention took place over a period of eight weeks in a private Montessori school in a “Children’s House” of 20 primary aged children (ages 2.5 to 6). Data was collected using hourly observations of the concentration levels of the class as a whole prior to and after implementation; tally sheets reflecting daily use of movement materials, daily reflective journals, and interviews with the children. Results show concentration levels were positively affected by the use of the movement materials. Although there was not much change observed, the intervention appeared to help concentration levels remain more consistent throughout the work period. Further research might include the effects of movement materials on comprehension and decreasing undesirable classroom behaviors.

Language: English

Published: St. Paul, Minnesota, 2016

Book Section

Adopting the Montessori Methodology in Teaching Languages to Adult Students: Transnational Approach

Available from: Springer Link

Book Title: The 11th International Conference on European Transnational Educational (ICEUTE 2020, Burgos, Spain)

Pages: 187-195

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Abstract/Notes: Teaching adults unlike educating children, is a difficult area, owing to the learners’ educational and social background, compounded by their expectations and assumed goals. Bearing in mind that learning and teaching strategies may not be equally effective with all learners, it is advisable to propose such a mode of teaching that would accommodate especially those adults who face difficulties with gaining knowledge, due to factors outside the strictly educational sphere. This is where, Maria Montessori’s pedagogy steps in with a proposal addressed at those persons who have so far failed to succeed in learning a foreign language in a traditional way. Her pedagogy has inspired teachers and educators all over the world and consequently, had a profound effect on the structure and quality of teaching until today. Although it has mainly dealt with educating children and young people until the age of 18, there have been attempts to apply her methodology to adult teaching. The author of this article will look at the ways her philosophy can be adopted in teaching adults, however to get a better perception of the nature of her ideas, some attention has to be drawn to what drove Maria Montessori to devoting her professional life to education.

Language: English

Published: Berlin, Germany: Springer International Publishing, 2021

ISBN: 978-3-030-57799-5

Series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing , 1266

Doctoral Dissertation (Ph.D.)

Architecture and Students' Physical Activity in Learning Environments

Available from: University of Notre Dame Australia

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Language: English

Published: Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia, 2022

Bachelor's Thesis

Understanding ESL learning/teaching processes of immigrant students in the USA

Available from: Universidad Santo Tomás - Institutional Repository

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Abstract/Notes: Este Micro Proyecto de investigación aborda la descripción de la enseñanza y el aprendizaje del inglés como segundo idioma de los estudiantes inmigrantes de tercer grado de "Latin American Montessori Bilingual Public Charter School" ubicada en Washington DC, EE.UU. La descripción se desarrolló a través de un estudio de caso que buscaba analizar, describir y mostrar los procesos de aprendizaje y enseñanza de ESL teniendo en cuenta la culturas de la población, lengua materna (Español) y especialmente el contexto en el que se forman (contexto inglés), así como la metodología institucional (Montessori). [This research Micro Project deals with the description of teaching and learning of English as a second language of third immigrant students of the Latin American Montessori Bilingual Public Charter School located in Washington DC, USA. The description was developed through a case study that sought to analyze, describe and show the learning/teaching processes of ESL taking into account their cultures, mother tongue and especially the context in which they are formed, as well as the institutional methodology (Montessori).]

Language: Spanish

Published: Bogotá, Colombia, 2020

Conference Paper

Academic Achievement Outcomes: Montessori and Non-Montessori Public Elementary Students

Available from: Semantic Scholar

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Language: English

Master's Thesis (Unpublished)

A Comparative Analysis of the Standardized Test of Scores of Students Enrolled in the HISD Montessori Magnet and Traditional Elementary Classrooms

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Language: English

Published: Houston, Texas, 1988

Master's Thesis

The Extent That Montessori Programs Contribute to Students' Academic and Social Gains and How Montessori Programs Differ from Traditional Programs

Available from: Google Scholar

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Abstract/Notes: The purpose of this paper, through a review of current research, is to compare and contrast the Montessori Method and traditional programs and to identify the extent of the social and academic benefit from each. Researchers have found that there are some academic advantages to both programs. However, the academic gains that a child makes in traditional prekindergarten programs appear to diminish as the child gets older. Socially, children who have attended Montessori programs appear to enjoy school and have better relationships with peers and teachers than those in traditional program. An important thing to note is much of this research is inconclusive because of sampling bias due to study design. It is my recommendation that some of the aspects of Montessori education be incorporated into the traditional programs and that this continue as a supplement to the regular school day. Perhaps if students continue to be provided with additional support as they are in prekindergarten, the academic gains experienced as a result could be longer lasting.

Language: English

Published: Marquette, Michigan, 2009

Book Section

School Restructuring and At-Risk Students: San Lorenzo Revisited

Available from: ERIC

Book Title: Implementing Montessori Education in the Public Sector

Pages: 15-25

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Language: English

Published: Cleveland, Ohio: North American Montessori Teachers' Association, 1990

Book Section

Detecting the achievements in INVALSI National Surveys of students who followed educational innovations: a five steps method

Available from: Torrossa

Book Title: Use of INVALSI data in school. V seminar "INVALSI data: a tool for teaching and scientific research"

Pages: 41-59

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Abstract/Notes: The present paper proposes a method to isolate as much as possible the effects of the different educational innovations present in the Italian territory on the learning outcomes measured by the Invalsi National Surveys, to contribute to the debate on the effectiveness of such alternative approaches, such as “Avanguardie educative”, Montessori, “Senza Zaino”, “We Debate”, “Book in Progress”, etc. To illustrate the proposal, we take as an example the research that is taking place on Montessori teaching, in the framework of the PhD in Social & Developmental Psychology and Educational Research at Sapienza University of Rome. According to Cook, Campbell and Peracchio’s (1990) classification, the research design is a design with non-equivalent groups, with only post-tests,because there is no random assignment to experimental and control groups: the assignment takes place with the simple matching (precision control) method, which guarantees the greatest possible isolation of the effect of the independent variable, which keeps under control a) the effects of all the variables that we know affect dependent variables, and b) the effect of their interaction. The proposed method consists in five steps. The first step is about reconstructing the list of schools that follow a certain educational innovation. In the case of Montessori pedagogy, the list of 50 fifth primary classes active in Italy in 2013 and 2016 has been defined. The second step consists in reconstructing the school careers of the students attending the schools on the list. In the case of Montessori schools, for about half of the students of both cohorts, the number of years of Montessori school attended was defined through a meticulous collection of data from the secretariats of 12 Montessori schools in Italy. By this way, in addition to the experimental group of all those enrolled in the Montessori sections identified, there is an experimental group whose number of years of Montessori school attended is also known. The third step is about requesting, to the Statistical Office of Invalsi, the achievement in National Surveys of the students attending the list of identified classes. In the case of Montessori schools, on 24 November 2020 the list of sections and SIDI codes of students whose career was reconstructed was submitted, and between January and February 2021 the databases of the 2013 and 2016 National Surveys was returned, with the distinction between Montessori and non-Montessori students. The fourth step consists in defining the experimental group, made up in this case by the students who attended a Montessori school, and the control group, whose members are identified with the simple matching method (Bailey, 1982, p. 340). The last step consists in verifying, by ANOVA, any statistically significant differences between the distributions of the scores of the experimental groups and related control groups.

Language: English

Published: Milano, Italy: Franco Angeli, 2022

ISBN: 978-88-351-3917-1 88-351-3917-1

Article

The Application and Impact of the Group Theraplay Program on Montesso Kindergarten Students with Child Aggression and Behavior Problems / 몬테소리 유치원에 적용한 집단치료놀이가 유아의 공격성 및 문제행동에 미치는 효과

Available from: RISS

Publication: Montessori교육연구 [Montessori Education Research], vol. 10

Pages: 141-180

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Language: Korean

ISSN: 1226-9417

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