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525 results

Master's Thesis (Action Research Report)

The Impact of Vigorous Physical Activity on Preschool and Kindergarten Children's On-Task Behavior and Focus

Available from: St. Catherine University

Action research

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Abstract/Notes: This study aims to investigate the impact of daily moderate to vigorous physical activity on preschool and kindergarten-aged children’s on-task behavior and focus. The research took place over four weeks in a Montessori early childhood classroom with 15 children aged three to six. Each day, children participated in 12-15 minutes of physical activity, including running, jumping and marching, vigorous enough for them breathe hard. The researcher used both quantitative and qualitative data tools to examine effects on ability to focus and to be on-task during the following two hours. The increased movement had a positive impact on the children’s transition to the next activity and on the rate of children being on task for up to two hours. Continued research is needed to determine effectiveness on focus.

Language: English

Published: St. Paul, Minnesota, 2021

Article

The Peace Corner at Our Children's House

Publication: Forza Vitale!, vol. 18, no. 2

Pages: 8–9

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Language: English

Article

You Can Help: Building the Liberty Children's Home in Belize

Publication: Infants and Toddlers, vol. 9, no. 3

Pages: 14–15

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Language: English

Article

Counting the Pinecones: Children's Addition and Subtraction Strategies

Available from: ProQuest

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 17, no. 2

Pages: 26-28

Action research, Arithmetic, Mathematics education, Montessori method of education

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Abstract/Notes: This article discusses an approach designed for mathematics educators. Maria Montessori intended this knowledge to be shared with other teachers, increasing the Montessori community's understanding of children's thinking. A group of Montessorians has even tried to formalize this process with a program called Teachers' Research Network. Similarly, the intent is to share mathematics education research and practices. Specifically, the author would like to suggest the use of word problems to help children build a more abstract understanding of addition and subtraction. In mathematics education, researchers are examining how children invent arithmetic operations in a program called Cognitively Guided Instruction (CGI). The author describes the aspects of CGI that are similar to the Montessori tradition. Children use a variety of materials and strategies to solve problems. The role of the teacher is to modify the environment (using a variety of problem types and difficulties) to learn about each child's understanding. By observing how children pursue word problems, the researchers were able to assess what the children understood about operations, looking beyond whether or not they could perform the simple arithmetic calculations. Through quantitative and qualitative analyses, they discovered that children were indeed capable of solving complex word problems, including problems that involved more than one operation, in a variety of ways. The teacher's new understanding of the children's mathematical thinking is then used to vary the types of problems given in order to help children become more abstract thinkers. (Contains 1 table.)

Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

From Alpha to Omega [Liberty Children's Home, Ladyville, Belize]

Available from: ProQuest

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 18, no. 3

Pages: 18-20

Americas, Belize, Central America, Latin America and the Caribbean

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Abstract/Notes: The Alpha point of the authors' life as a Montessori educator began in 1959, when he was a graduate student studying philosophy at Fordham University in the Bronx, New York. While studying the works of the great American philosopher William James, the author came across the writings of Maria Montessori and immediately became captivated by her insights concerning the development of the virtuous child through personal experiential learning. He wrote a paper comparing her observations with those of John Dewey and afterward set out to find an opportunity to place himself in some elementary school so he might observe and encourage this philosophical development of children. His teaching career began teaching Philosophy and Latin in a school in Greenwich, Connecticut to children from very privileged families. He then describes the omega point of his career as having been called to serve the very poorest of children housed in an orphanage in Ladyville, a small village in Belize, in Central America. As a veteran Montessorian, he had been asked to help the Liberty Children's Home in Ladyville build and equip a world-class Montessori school.

Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

Children's Play and Television

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 13, no. 2

Pages: 36–39

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

Children's Rights Are Human Rights

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 14, no. 2

Pages: 33–35

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

The Computer Gender Gap: Children's Attitudes, Performance, and Socialization

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 7, no. 4

Pages: 33–36

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

Montessori Children's Concepts of Writing

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 6, no. 3

Pages: 37

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

The Children's Rights Issue

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 12, no. 4

Pages: 5

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

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