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100 results

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Environmentally Enriched Classrooms and the Cognitive and Perceptual Development of Negro Preschool Children

Available from: APA PsycNet

Publication: Journal of Educational Psychology, vol. 63, no. 1

Pages: 15-21

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Abstract/Notes: Evaluated the effects of placing additional equipment in preschool classrooms on the cognitive and perceptual development of 123 Negro preschool children. Students were randomized into 6 experimental and 6 control classes. Pre- and post-tests of the Stanford-Binet IQ, Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence Performance IQ, and 4 subtests of the Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities were administered. Both desirable and undesirable effects resulted from the environmental enrichment. Results suggest that certain claims about the cognitive and perceptual value of play materials should be reconsidered.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1037/h0032249

ISSN: 0022-0663, 1939-2176

Book Section

Cognitive Performance in Montessori and Nursery School Children

Book Title: Montessori Schools in America: Historical, Philosophical, and Empirical Research Perspectives

Pages: 156-162

Americas, Cognition, Comparative education, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This article originally appeared in the Journal of Educational Research, v. 62 (1969), p. 411-416. DOI: 10.1080/00220671.1969.10883885

Language: English

Published: Lexington, Massachusetts: Ginn Custom Pub., 1983

Edition: 2nd ed.

ISBN: 0-536-04367-1

Book Section

Montessori with Culturally Disadvantaged: A Cognitive-Developmental Interpretation of Some Research Findings

Book Title: Montessori Schools in America: Historical, Philosophical, and Empirical Research Perspectives

Pages: 153-162

African American community, Americas, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This article was originally published as an entry in Early Education, eds. R. D. Hess and R. M. Bear (Chicago: Aldine, 1968), p. 105-118.

Language: English

Published: Lexington, Massachusetts: Ginn Custom Pub., 1981

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 0-536-03647-0

Book Section

Montessori with Culturally Disadvantaged: A Cognitive-Developmental Interpretation of Some Research Findings

Book Title: Montessori Schools in America: Historical, Philosophical, and Empirical Research Perspectives

Pages: 169-180

African American community, Americas, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This article was originally published as an entry in Early Education, eds. R. D. Hess and R. M. Bear (Chicago: Aldine, 1968), p. 105-118.

Language: English

Published: Lexington, Massachusetts: Ginn Custom Pub., 1983

Edition: 2nd ed.

ISBN: 0-536-04367-1

Book Section

Cognitive Performance in Montessori and Nursery School Children

Book Title: Montessori Schools in America: Historical, Philosophical, and Empirical Research Perspectives

Pages: 140-146

Americas, Cognition, Comparative education, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This article originally appeared in the Journal of Educational Research, v. 62 (1969), p. 411-416. DOI: 10.1080/00220671.1969.10883885

Language: English

Published: Lexington, Massachusetts: Ginn Custom Pub., 1981

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 0-536-03647-0

Book Section

Performance of Montessori and Traditionally Schooled Nursery Children on Social Cognitive Tasks and Memory Problems

Book Title: Montessori Schools in America: Historical, Philosophical, and Empirical Research Perspectives

Pages: 195-207

Americas, Cognition, Comparative education, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: Reprint of an article that was originally published in Contemporary Educational Psychology, v. 5, no. 2 (1980), p. 124-137. DOI: 10.1016/0361-476X(80)90033-8

Language: English

Published: Lexington, Massachusetts: Ginn Custom Pub., 1983

Edition: 2nd ed.

ISBN: 0-536-04367-1

Report

Cognitive Style, Exploratory Behavior and Verbal Fluency in Montessori and Non-Montessori Trained Preschoolers [Preliminary Report]

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Language: English

Published: Ontario, Canada, 1971

Book Section

Montessori with the Culturally Disadvantaged: A Cognitive-Developmental Interpretation and Some Research Findings

Available from: Taylor and Francis Online

Book Title: Early Formal Education: Current Theory, Research, and Practice

Pages: 105-118

African American community, African Americans, Americas, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This chapter describes a small research project evaluating the effects of a Montessori pre-school program upon the cognitive development of a group of Negro children from families in the Aid to Dependent Children category. The program has involved bringing a group of these children into classrooms for middle-class children in a parent-organized Montessori school in Hyde Park. Glen Nimnicht reports that the New Nursery School project at Colorado State College has also found some decreases in IQ in permissive non-integrated classroom programs for culturally disadvantaged children. During the summer, three Head Start classrooms were held in the Ancona Montessori School in the context of a general summer school program. Two of the classrooms were integrated: they were composed of half Head Start children, half middle-class children. The children of average IQ on first testing increased as much as did the children of low IQ on first testing.

Language: English

Published: New York: Routledge, 2017

Edition: 1st

ISBN: 978-1-351-31268-4 978-1-138-52252-7

Book Section

A Critical Consideration of Montessori Education in Its Relation to Cognitive Science and Concrete-to-Abstract Thinking

Book Title: The Bloomsbury Handbook of Montessori Education

Pages: 241-249

Cognitive neuroscience, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori method of education - Evaluation, Neuroscience

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Abstract/Notes: Montessori Math pedagogy can be understood from a cognitive psychology perspective. Math concepts are introduced simply and concretely using manipulatives in the early years, followed by reintroduction several times in the years that follow with increasing abstraction and complexity—a progression both logically and developmentally appropriate. Although appreciation is growing in the abstract reasoning that children of all ages are capable of, substantial evidence indicates that grounded representations, like those employed in Montessori math instruction, help children form abstract concepts and generalization.

Language: English

Published: New York, New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2023

ISBN: 978-1-350-27561-4 978-1-350-27560-7 978-1-350-27562-1

Series: Bloomsbury Handbooks

Article

La méthode Montessori et la théorie cognitive-motivationnelle

Publication: Enfant d'aujourd'hui Homme de demain: bulletin de liaison et de diffusion des activités Montessoriennes de l'ouest (Centre de recherche d'étude et de liaison des activités Montessoriennes), no. 14

Pages: 5-20

Montessori method of education

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Language: French

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