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163 results

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

An Epistemological Glance at the Constructivist Approach: Constructivist Learning in Dewey, Piaget, and Montessori

Available from: International Journal of Instruction

Publication: International Journal of Instruction, vol. 5, no. 2

Pages: 195–212

Constructivism (Education) - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Jean Piaget - Philosophy, John Dewey - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Progressive education - Criticism, interpretation, etc.

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Abstract/Notes: What people gain through sensation and cognition make up the individuals’ experiences and knowledge. Individuals benefit from previous experiences when resolving problems. Knowledge is constructed from the meanings one attributes to nature and the environment. In theories, it means that constructers depend on observation and when directly translated, the theory has the meaning of observation. In other words, we construct our own reality with those belonging to our social circle. For us, there is the world and we can’t disregard that; however, the relationship between us and the outside world is a joining as materialistic and structural as in a social environment. In this article, while the foundation of constructivism is being thoroughly analyzed, Vico’s ideas in the 18th century and the neurobiological studies of scientific knowledge have been utilized. In light of constructivist learning, Dewey’s opinion on “Experience and Education”, Piaget’s cognitive schema theory in “cognitive development”, and Montessori’s ideas on “Decentering the Teacher” have been examined. Finally, the ideas of the three names on constructivist learning have been interpreted.

Language: English

ISSN: 1308-1470, 1694-609X

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Piaget and Montessori

Available from: Harvard Education Publishing Group

Publication: Harvard Educational Review, vol. 37, no. 4

Pages: 535–545

Constructivism (Education) - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Jean Piaget - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori method of education - History

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Abstract/Notes: The author examines the ideas of Piaget and Montessori and notes the parallels and divergences in the interests, backgrounds, and ideas of these two researchers. Illustrating these ideas with his own and other research, the author points out several popular misunderstandings.

Language: English

DOI: 10.17763/haer.37.4.n60v725054564376

ISSN: 0017-8055, 1943-5045

Book Section

Piaget and Montessori in the Classroom

Available from: Books to Borrow @ Internet Archive

Book Title: The Child and Society: Essays in Applied Child Development

Pages: 143-155

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Abstract/Notes: This section is based on an invited address Elkind delivered at the "American Montessori Association" [American Montessori Society] meeting, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1977. Another version of this was also publised in the 'American Montessori Society Bulletin' (v. 17, no. 1, 1979).

Language: English

Published: New York, New York: Oxford University Press, 1979

ISBN: 978-0-19-502372-5 0-19-502372-2 978-0-19-502371-8 0-19-502371-4

Article

Implementing Piaget's Research in the Classroom

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: The Constructive Triangle (1974-1989), vol. 5, no. 1

Pages: 21-24

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Language: English

ISSN: 0010-700X

Article

Evolution as Philosophy and Action

Publication: NAMTA Journal, vol. 22, no. 1

Pages: 150-156

Evolution, North American Montessori Teachers' Association (NAMTA) - Periodicals

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Abstract/Notes: Examines implications of creation stories from a Montessorian perspective. Claims that each era has an epic narrative guiding it, and that current ecology epic can educate and inspire children to fulfill their unique role within the larger meaning of life on earth. Suggests that children have a sense of wonder motivating them to realize their unity with the earth. (KDFB)

Language: English

ISSN: 1522-9734

Article

Philosophy and Practice: Primary Considerations for the Implementation of an All-Day Montessori Program

Publication: NAMTA Journal, vol. 18, no. 2

Pages: 158-174

Child development, Classroom environments, Montessori method of education, Montessori schools, North American Montessori Teachers' Association (NAMTA) - Periodicals

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Abstract/Notes: Challenges Montessori instructors and advocates to address the complex issues of staffing, scheduling, and maintaining a consistency of approach with respect to all-day Montessori instruction. (HTH)

Language: English

ISSN: 1522-9734

Article

Multicultural Dimensions of Montessori: Philosophy and Method

Publication: NAMTA Journal, vol. 15, no. 2

Pages: 50–64

North American Montessori Teachers' Association (NAMTA) - Periodicals

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Language: English

ISSN: 1522-9734

Article

Philosophy Statement for the North Avondale Montessori School [Cincinnati, Ohio]

Publication: NAMTA Journal, vol. 22, no. 1

Pages: 175-84

Americas, Montessori schools, North America, North American Montessori Teachers' Association (NAMTA) - Periodicals, North Avondale Montessori School (Cincinnati, Ohio), United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: Presents the guiding philosophy of the North Avondale Montessori School in Cincinnati, Ohio. Discusses foundations of social responsibility, the use of Great Lessons to understand and appreciate the interdependence of all things, the identification and support of children's natural psychological tendencies brought to learning experiences, and the role of the prepared environment. (KDFB)

Language: English

ISSN: 1522-9734

Article

Philosophy, Psychology, and Educational Goals for the Montessori Adolescent, Ages Twelve to Fifteen

Publication: NAMTA Journal, vol. 28, no. 1

Pages: 107-122

North American Montessori Teachers' Association (NAMTA) - Periodicals

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Abstract/Notes: Defines Montessori theory in terms that can interface with developmental psychology, summarizing adolescent cognitive, social, emotional, and moral outcomes. Focuses on outcomes of the third plane of education for youth in an Erdkinder setting, Montessori's "Educational Syllabus," providing clues about the future Montessori adult. Suggests that the emotional dimension of the early adolescent stage might be viewed as the end state for childhood. (Author/KB)

Language: English

ISSN: 1522-9734

Article

Teaching Nature: From Philosophy to Practice

Available from: ERIC

Publication: NAMTA Journal, vol. 38, no. 1

Pages: 191-198

North American Montessori Teachers' Association (NAMTA) - Periodicals

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Abstract/Notes: David Hutchison is an educator and ecologists. In this paper, he suggests how ecological vision can be translated into five aspects of educational practice: the interdisciplinary emphasis, eco-orientation to citizenship, inquiry learning, outdoors acclimatization, and social activism. These five levels of training constitute the holistic preparation for forging new levels of responsibility and sensibility for the natural world in the self-actualized adult. [Reprinted from "The NAMTA Journal" 28, 1 (2003, Winter): 207-218. This paper is adapted from a keynote address at the NAMTA conference titled "Montessori Education for Human Development: The Child in the Natural World," in Chicago, IL October 31-November 3, 2002.

Language: English

ISSN: 1522-9734

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