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Bachelor's Thesis

Lapsen oman toiminnan ohjauksen tukeminen: Montessori-päiväkoti Aurinkoleijonassa [Supporting the child's own activity control: Montessori daycare center Aurinkoleijona]

Available from: Theseus (Finland)

Europe, Finland, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori schools, Nordic countries, Northern Europe

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Abstract/Notes: The purpose of this qualitative thesis was to find out whether Montessori pedagogy based Montessori day care center Aurinkoleijona supports the self-management of the child, and what kind of experiences the parents of children have in the subject area. The thesis is a case study, and in the theoretical part it raises the documents guiding the early childhood education as well as the history of Finnish early childhood education, and the alternative pedagogics. Further, the thesis immerses Montessori pedagogy and the development of self-regulation and self-management of the child. At present, children's learning and learning difficulties are topical themes. Finland has been in the elite of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) for many years, but recently the results have weakened. Learning difficulties are influenced by many factors, but one factor that can be considered is the difficulties that are faced in self-management. In order for a child to have a good start in the development of self-management, attention should be paid to supporting it in early childhood education. With Finnish early childhood education being high quality, it provides a good foundation for the overall development of each child, including self-management. The thesis deals with the development of practical early childhood education in the Montessori day care center Aurinkoleijona by exploring potential development targets for supporting the child's self-management. The research questions are: "How does the Montessori pedagogy support the child’s self-management?" and "What kind of experiences do parents have with their child’s or children’s self-management?". Research methods were observation and a questionnaire for the parents of the child. Material was analyzed by utilizing content analysis. The results show that the operational environment of the Montessori day care center Aurinkoleijona has been created in a way that it supports the self-management of the child by many means. Versatile functions, calmness of the atmosphere, furniture that are in the child’s level, and the role of adults in the environment enable a good basis for supporting the self-management of the child. Parents’ experiences of day care center were positive. Children in the day care center are growing up to be independent, and self-directed future schoolchildren, who take others into consideration. / Tämän laadullisen opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli selvittää, tukeeko montessoripedagogiikkaan pohjautuva Montessori-päiväkoti Aurinkoleijona lapsen oman toiminnan ohjausta sekä minkälaisia kokemuksia lasten vanhemmilla on tästä ohjauksesta. Opinnäytetyö on tapaustutkimus, jonka teoriaosiossa nostetaan esille varhaiskasvatusta ohjaavien asiakirjojen lisäksi suomalaisen varhaiskasvatuksen historiaa sekä vaihtoehto pedagogiikoita. Työssä syvennytään lisäksi tarkemmin Montessoripedagogiikkaan sekä lapsen itsesäätelyn ja oman toiminnan ohjauksen kehittymiseen. Tänä päivänä lasten oppiminen ja oppimisvaikeudet ovat ajankohtainen puheenaihe. Suomi on loistanut PISA-tutkimuksen kärjessä monia vuosia, mutta viime vuosina tulokset ovat heikentyneet. Oppimisvaikeuksien taustalla vaikuttavat monet tekijät, mutta yhtenä tekijänä voidaan pitää vaikeuksia oman toiminnan ohjauksessa. Jotta lapsi saa hyvän alun oman toiminnan ohjauksen kehittymiseen, on varhaiskasvatuksessa kiinnitettävä huomiota sen tukemiseen. Suomalaisen varhaiskasvatuksen ollessa laadukasta, se mahdollistaa hyvän pohjan jokaisen lapsen kokonaisvaltaiselle kehitykselle, sisältäen myös oman toiminnan ohjauksen. Opinnäytetyö kiinnittyy käytännön varhaiskasvatustyön kehittämiseen Montessori-päiväkoti Aurinkoleijonassa tutkimalla mahdollisia kehittämiskohteita lapsen oman toiminnan ohjauksen tukemisen osalta. Tutkimuskysymykset ovat: ”Millä tavoin Montessori-pedagogiikka tukee lapsen oman toiminnan ohjausta?” sekä ”Minkälaisia kokemuksia vanhemmilla on lapsensa/lastensa oman toiminnan ohjauksesta?”. Tutkimusaineiston keruumenetelminä käytettiin havainnointia ja lapsen vanhemmille suunnattua kyselylomaketta. Aineisto analysointiin sisällönanalyysia hyödyntämällä. Tutkimustulokset osoittavat, että Montessori-päiväkoti Aurinkoleijonan toimintaympäristö on luotu niin, että se tukee lapsen oman toiminnan ohjausta monin keinoin. Monipuoliset toiminnot, ilmapiirin rauhallisuus, kalusteiden lapsentasoisuus ja aikuisten rooli ympäristössä mahdollistavat hyvän pohjan lapsen oman toiminnan ohjauksen tukemiselle. Lasten vanhempien kokemukset päiväkodista olivat positiivisia. Lapsista kasvaa päiväkodissa itsenäisiä, omaohjautuvia ja toiset huomioon ottavia tulevia koululaisia.

Language: Finnish

Published: Turku, Finland, 2017

Article

L'oeuvre d'éducation et la méthode de M.lle Montessori en Italie [The educational work and the method of Mademoiselle Montessori in Italy]

Available from: HathiTrust

Publication: Revue pédagogique, vol. 60, no. 3

Pages: 250-265

Europe, Italy, Southern Europe

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Language: French

Book

Modell Montessori: Grundsätze und aktuelle Geltung der Montessori-Pädagogik

Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori method of education - Evaluation

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Language: German

Published: Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany: Herder, 1994

Edition: 7th revised ed.

ISBN: 3-451-23358-4 978-3-451-23358-6

Article

Montessori Language Arts, Part 1 [Montessori at Home]

Publication: Practical Homeschooling

Pages: 35

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Language: English

ISSN: 1075-4741

Book Section

Den nygamla förskoledebatten: Fröbel, Key och Montessori [The new-age preschool debate: Fröbel, Key and Montessori]

Book Title: I skuggan av samtiden. En vänbok till Sven-Eric Liedman och Amanda Peralta [In the shadow of the present. A friend book for Sven-Eric Liedman and Amanda Peralta]

Pages: 367-384

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Language: Swedish

Published: Gothenburg, Sweden: Institutionen för idéhistoria och vetenskapsteori, Göteborgs Universitet, 2007

ISBN: 978-91-976239-0-2

Series: Arachne (Göteborg) , 20

Book Section

Kooperation mit der Opera Nazionale Montessori (O.N.M.) und dem Montessori-Zentrum an der Universität "Roma Tre"

Book Title: Montessori-Pädagogik als Modell 60 Jahre Montessori-Forschung und -Lehre in Münster: eine Dokumentation

Pages: 384-385

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Language: German

Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2017

ISBN: 978-3-643-12157-8 3-643-12157-1

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 20

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Pentingnya Metode Montessori Dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Diri Peserta Didik DI SD Tiga Bahasa Rukun Harapan Jember [The Importance of the Montessori Method in Developing the Self Potential of Students at the Three Languages Rukun Harapan Elementary School Jember]

Available from: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Duta Panisal

Publication: Metanoia: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen [Metanoia: Journal of Christian Religious Education], vol. 5, no. 1

Pages: 205-219

Asia, Australasia, Autonomy in children, Elementary school students, Elementary schools, Indonesia, Montessori method of education, Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: The Montessori method in the learning process, which is based on the principle of the Montessori method that a child's education appears to coincide with the stages of the potential development of learners. The characteristic of the Montesssori method is to emphasize the activities that are raised by the children themselves which can stimulate students to learn actively in learning and can develop students' potential. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods using a case study approach, while the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. In collecting data, researchers used the Spradly data analysis model. Data analysis was carried out. It was concluded that the Montessori method is also a method that can develop the potential of students, so it is necessary to introduce the Montessori method in more depth to educators at SD Tiga Bahasa Rukun Harapan, namely by application of understanding to educators regarding the Montessori method.

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.55962/metanoia.v5i1.85

ISSN: 2716-2885

Book Section

L'attivismo di Maria Montessori [The activism of Maria Montessori]

Book Title: Maria Montessori e il pensiero pedagogico contemporaneo [Maria Montessori and contemporary pedagogical thought]

Pages: 145-157

Conferences, International Montessori Congress (11th, Rome, Italy, 26-28 September 1957), Maria Montessori - Biographic sources

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Abstract/Notes: This speech was delivered on September 27, 1957 at the 11th International Montessori Congress (Rome, Italy).

Language: Italian

Published: Roma, Italy: Vita dell'infanzia, 1959

Article

Die Praktische Konzeption der Montessori-Padagogik im Bereich der Erziehungsforderungsorganisation im Hinblick auf integrative Forderung (Montessori-Modell als eine integrative Forderung) / 통합 교육을 중심으로한 교육체제 조직면에서의 Montessori교육의 실제적 개념(통합교육으로서의 Montessori 모델) / A Practical Concept of Montessori Education in Terms of Organizing an Education System Centered on Inclusive Education (the Montessori Model as Inclusive Education)

Available from: RISS

Publication: 再活科學硏究 / Journal of Rehabilitation Science, vol. 9, no. 1

Pages: 33-46

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Language: German

ISSN: 1225-9799

Article

Das vorgeschriebene Pensum und die Gestalt der Freiheit in der Montessori-Schule [The prescribed workload and the form of freedom in the Montessori school]

Publication: Presença ABEM: Revista Oficial da Associação Brasileira de Educação Montessori [ABEM Presence: Official Magazine of the Brazilian Association of Montessori Education], no. 4

Pages: 5-10

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Language: German

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