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Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Racial Discipline Disproportionality in Montessori and Traditional Public Schools: A Comparative Study Using the Relative Rate Index

Available from: University of Kansas Libraries

Publication: Journal of Montessori Research, vol. 1, no. 1

Pages: 14-27

African American community, African Americans, Americas, Comparative education, Montessori method of education, Montessori schools, North America, Public Montessori, School discipline, Teacher-student relationships, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: Research from the past 40 years indicates that African American students are subjected to exclusionary discipline, including suspension and expulsion, at rates two to three times higher than their White peers (Children’s Defense Fund, 1975; Skiba, Michael, Nardo, & Peterson, 2002). Although this phenomenon has been studied extensively in traditional public schools, rates of racially disproportionate discipline in public Montessori schools have not been examined. The purpose of this study is to examine racial discipline disproportionality in Montessori public elementary schools as compared to traditional elementary schools. The Relative Rate Index (RRI) is used as a measure of racially disproportionate use of out-of-school suspensions (Tobin & Vincent, 2011). Suspension data from the Office of Civil Rights Data Collection was used to generate RRIs for Montessori and traditional elementary schools in a large urban district in the Southeast. While statistically significant levels of racial discipline disproportionality are found in both the Montessori and traditional schools, the effect is substantially less pronounced in Montessori settings. These findings suggest that Montessori schools are not immune to racially disproportionate discipline and should work to incorporate more culturally responsive classroom management techniques. Conversely, the lower levels of racially disproportionate discipline in the Montessori schools suggests that further study of discipline in Montessori environments may provide lessons for traditional schools to promote equitable discipline.

Language: English

DOI: 10.17161/jomr.v1i1.4941

ISSN: 2378-3923

Article

Trainers and Public Schools: Some Lessons

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 2, no. 3

Pages: 21

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

Memo to the Public Schools: Here's What Training Centers Need

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 2, no. 3

Pages: 12

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

How Public Schools Can Affiliate with AMS

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 3, no. 1

Pages: 15

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

Montessori in the Public Schools: Steady Growth

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: The Constructive Triangle (1974-1989), vol. 10, no. 3

Pages: 20–21

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 0010-700X

Article

Creative Teaching Praised: Montessori Plan Expanded [Dallas Public Schools]

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: The Constructive Triangle (1974-1989), vol. 9, no. 3

Pages: 11

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Language: English

ISSN: 0010-700X

Article

Montessori for the Public Schools: A Promise and a Challenge

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: The Constructive Triangle (1974-1989), vol. 6, no. 3

Pages: 35-42

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 0010-700X

Article

Second-Language Acquisition in Irvine's Public Schools [Irvine, California]

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 2, no. 4

Pages: 8

Bilingualism, Language acquisition, Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

NCME and Public Schools

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 3, no. 3

Pages: 11

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

Grant to Lander [University, Greenwood, South Carolina] to Boost Public Schools, Research

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 16, no. 4

Pages: 4

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

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