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Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Pentingnya Metode Montessori Dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Diri Peserta Didik DI SD Tiga Bahasa Rukun Harapan Jember [The Importance of the Montessori Method in Developing the Self Potential of Students at the Three Languages Rukun Harapan Elementary School Jember]

Available from: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Duta Panisal

Publication: Metanoia: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen [Metanoia: Journal of Christian Religious Education], vol. 5, no. 1

Pages: 205-219

Asia, Australasia, Autonomy in children, Elementary school students, Elementary schools, Indonesia, Montessori method of education, Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: The Montessori method in the learning process, which is based on the principle of the Montessori method that a child's education appears to coincide with the stages of the potential development of learners. The characteristic of the Montesssori method is to emphasize the activities that are raised by the children themselves which can stimulate students to learn actively in learning and can develop students' potential. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods using a case study approach, while the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. In collecting data, researchers used the Spradly data analysis model. Data analysis was carried out. It was concluded that the Montessori method is also a method that can develop the potential of students, so it is necessary to introduce the Montessori method in more depth to educators at SD Tiga Bahasa Rukun Harapan, namely by application of understanding to educators regarding the Montessori method.

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.55962/metanoia.v5i1.85

ISSN: 2716-2885

Article

Maria Montessori und ihre Pädagogik [Maria Montessori and her pedagogy]

Available from: HathiTrust

Publication: Neue Bahnen, vol. 26, no. 3

Pages: 108-113

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Language: German

Il metodo Montessori [The Montessori Method]

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Language: Italian

Published: Roma, Italy, 1938

Article

Le XXe Cours International Montessori, Nice, 1934 [The 20th International Montessori Course, Nice, 1934]

Available from: Bibliothèque Nationale de France (BNF) - Gallica

Publication: La Nouvelle éducation, no. 129

Pages: 153-156

Europe, France, International Montessori Training Course (20th, Nice, France, 1934), Trainings, Western Europe

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Language: French

ISSN: 2492-3524

Master's Thesis

Montessori yönteminin anaokulu çocuklarının ilköğretime hazır bulunuşluklarına etkisinin incelenmesi [Examination of the effect of the Montessori method on the readiness of kindergarten children for primary education]

Available from: Selçuk University (Turkey)

Asia, Middle East, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Turkey, Western Asia

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Abstract/Notes: Bu araştırmada, Montessori Yönteminin anaokulu çocuklarının ilköğretime hazır bulunuşluklarına etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın bağımlı değişkenini anaokuluna devam eden çocukların ?ilköğretime hazır bulunuşlukları?; bağımsız değişkeni ise ?Montessori Yöntemi? oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2009?2010 öğretim yılında Konya ili, Selçuklu ilçesi, Selçuk Üniversitesi Mesleki Eğitim Fakültesi İhsan Doğramacı Uygulama Anaokulu'nda eğitim alan ve yansız atama ile seçilen beş ? altı yaş grubu anaokulu çocuklarından oluşmaktadır. Araştırmaya, 25 deney grubuna ve 25 kontrol grubuna olmak üzere toplam 50 çocuk dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu oluşturulurken cinsiyet değişkeni göz önünde bulundurulmuştur ve gruplar eşitlenmiştir. Araştırmada anaokulu çocuklarının okul olgunluklarını belirlemek amacıyla Metropolitan Olgunluk Testi, anaokulu çocuklarının sosyal becerilerini belirlemek amacıyla PKBS Anasınıfı ve Anaokulu Davranış Ölçeği B Formu, anaokulu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerilerini belirlemek amacıyla ise FTF-K Beş Yaş Çocukları İçin Dikkat Toplama Testi kullanılmıştır. Testler çocuklara deneme öncesi ve sonrasında uygulanmış; ayrıca deneme grubuna 6 hafta sonra tekrar uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde; Mann Witney U Testi ve Wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi işlemleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular aşağıda özetlenmiştir: ? Deney grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu son test puan ortalamaları, deney grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu ön test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler son test puan ortalamaları, deney grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler ön test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri son test puan ortalamaları, deney grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri ön test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu son test puan ortalamaları, kontrol grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu son test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler son test puan ortalamaları, kontrol grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler son test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri son test puan ortalamaları, kontrol grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri son test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının son testler puan ortalamaları ve izleme testleri puan ortalamaları arasında anlamlı bir farklılaşma bulunmamıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda ulaşılan genel sonuç; Montessori Yöntemi'nin anaokulu çocuklarının ilköğretime hazır bulunuşluklarına olumlu yönde katkı sağladığı ve hali hazırda uygulanan okul öncesi eğitim programı (Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı) na göre daha etkili olduğudur. / This research was studied with the purpose of analyzing the effect of Montessori method supported by social skills training program on kindergarten children's skills of understanding feelings and social problem solving. 53 children who attended at Selcuk University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ihsan Dogramaci Aplication Nursery School in Konya in 2013-2014 school year were included in the study group. Wally Feelings Test and Wally Social Problem Solving Test were used as data collection tool. The tests were applied to the children as pre and post test; in addition, the tests were applied to the experimental group again six weeks after the end of the educational program. Kruskal Wallis H test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used to analysis of data obtained in the study. When findings were analyzed, comparing scores of posttest of Wally Feelings Test and Wally Social Problem Solving Test of experimental, control 1 and control 2 groups, it was found that there was a meaningful differentiation in favor of experimental group. When comparing posttest and follow-up test of Wally Feelings Test and Wally Social Problem Solving Test scores of experimental group, it was proved that there was not a meaningful differentiation. The overall outcome of the study based on the obtained results is that Montessori Method Supported by Social Skills Training Program supports the development of children's skills of understanding feelings and social problem solving.

Language: Turkish

Published: Konya, Turkey, 2010

Article

The Montessori Method: A Training Course for Teachers to be Given by Dr. Montessori

Available from: HathiTrust

Publication: Primary Education, vol. 20, no. 9

Pages: 569

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Language: English

Master's Thesis

유아교육에 있어서의 Montessori 교육사상과 종교교육 [Montessori educational thought and religious education in early childhood education]

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Language: Korean

Published: Seoul, South Korea, 2000

Article

Accreditation [CCMA, AMI, St. Nicholas, Association Montessori Francophone de l'Amerique du Nord, The Calgary Montessori School]

Publication: CCMA Net [Canadian Council of Montessori Administrators], vol. 3, no. 1

Pages: 1-3

Americas, Canada, North America

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Language: English

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Pemikiran Ki Hajar Dewantara dan Maria Montessori tentang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini [The Thoughts of Ki Hajar Dewantara and Maria Montessori About Early Childhood Education]

Available from: Universitas PGRI Semarang (Indonesia)

Publication: PAUDIA: Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini [Research Journal in the Field of Early Childhood Education], vol. 9, no. 1

Pages: 17-35

Asia, Australasia, Indonesia, Ki Hajar Dewantara - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Southeast Asia, Taman Siswa

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Abstract/Notes: Mendalami ilmu pendidikan anak usia dini tidak dapat dilakukan apabila hanya mengkaji pemikiran satu tokoh saja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui (1) pemikiran, (2) persamaan dan perbedaan pemikiran Ki Hajar Dewantara dan Maria Montessori tentang pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan yang mengkomparasikan pemikiran kedua tokoh. Data dianalisis dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama dua bulan mulai januari sampai februari 2020. Sumber data terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) pemikiran pendidikan anak usia dini menurut Ki Hajar Dewantara adalah pendidikan yang diberikan pada anak 0-7 tahun dengan pemberian pendidikan yang memperhatikan unsur alami anak dengan materi melatih panca indera menggunakan metode lahiriah dan batiniah dilakukan di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat dengan tujuan mengembangkan cipta, rasa dan karsa pada anak. Menurut Maria Montessori pendidikan anak usia dini adalah pendidikan yang diberikan untuk anak 0-6 tahun dilakukannya dilingkungan sekolah dengan materi keterampilan sehari-hari menggunakan metode lahiriah dan batiniah yang memberikan kebebasan anak untuk memilih aktivitas dan media yang ingin digunakan. (2) persamaan dan perbedaan pemikiran Ki Hajar Dewantara dan Maria Montessori tentang anak usia dini terletak dari aspek nama dan filosofi sekolah, setting lingkungan, dasar pemikiran PAUD, metode dan tugas pendidik. [The science of early childhood education cannot be understood from one’s thought. This research intended to know (1) the thoughts (2) the similarities and differences of early childhood education thoughts by Ki Hajar Dewantara and Maria Montessori. The method used was qualitative with library research which compared two experts’ thoughts. The data was analyzed by descriptive approach. This research was done within two months, january to february 2020. The data were from primary and secondary data. The results revealed (1) Ki Hajar Dewantara states that early childhood education is an education given to 0-7 year old children and emphasizes on natural factors by training five senses through outward and inward method around family, school and community environments to develop creativity, feeling and intention. While Maria Montessori says that early childhood education is an education given to 0-6 year old children through daily skills in school environment and uses outward and inward method which let them choose activity and media they want. (2) the similarities and differences of Ki Hajar Dewantara and Maria Montessori thoughts were school’s name and philosopy, environment, ECE basic thoughts, learning method and educator’s duties.]

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.26877/paudia.v9i1.5610

ISSN: 2598-4047, 2089-1431

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Maria Montessori e gli ambienti milanesi dell'Unione Femminile e della Società Umanitaria [Maria Montessori and the Milanese circles of the Women's Union and the Humanitarian Society]

Available from: Unione Femminile Nazionale

Publication: Annali di storia dell'educazione e delle istituzioni scolastiche, vol. 25

Pages: 8-26

Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Società Umanitaria (The Humanitarian Society)

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Abstract/Notes: This article aims to reconstruct the role played by the Società Umanitaria (Humanitarian Society), based in Milan, for the widespread of the Montessori’s Method. The studied period spans from 1908, which is the year of the initial mediation of the Women’s Union’s members for the creation of the first Children’s Houses in the Humanitarian Society’s district, until 1923, which is the year of Augusto Osimo’s death, the general secretary of this institution. In particular, through the analysis of Maria Montessori and Augusto Osimo’s letters exchange, the complex plot of their fruitful collaboration will be highlighted, which was carried out through the organization of Montessori training courses by the Humanitarian Society. Their cooperation was further reinvigorated by a common cause, which was the intervention in favor of children victims of the war, up till the project of a Montessori law secondary school for young adolescents. This last project was never realized because of Osimo’s severe illness occurred in 1920.

Language: Italian

ISSN: 1723-9672, 2612-6559

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