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1215 results

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Prekindergarten Teachers' Perspectives on Classroom Environments and Barriers to Optimal Learning Spaces

Available from: Springer Link

Publication: Early Childhood Education Journal

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Abstract/Notes: Physical classroom environments for young children and the quality of those environments have typically been studied by utilizing various rating scales. Research is limited on early childhood educators’ perspectives and decision-making processes in striving to create optimal physical classroom environments during the school year. This qualitative study used the theoretical lens of Bronfenbrenner’s microsystem to examine 22 prekindergarten lead teachers’ decision-making processes regarding initial set up of physical classroom environments, their ability to modify and update their classroom during the school year, and the barriers they face in providing optimal learning environments. Findings indicated that prekindergarten teachers dedicate most of their time, attention, and resources to physical classroom environments at the start of the school year. Great variations were found in the amount of autonomy the teachers had in set-up and materials selection. Updating and modifying those physical classroom environments also varied greatly depending on school setting and teacher experience. The main barriers revolved around budgets, physical space, and time. Implications for child care quality are discussed.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/s10643-023-01515-6

ISSN: 1573-1707

Book Section

Record of the Kindergarten Movement in South Australia, 1905–1955

Book Title: Jubilee History of the Kindergarten Union of South Australia, 1905-1955

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Language: English

Published: North Adelaide, Australia: Kindergarten Union of South Australia, 1975

ISBN: 978-0-9598450-0-6

Article

21 seiki no ningen gendai no yōji / 21世紀の人間・現代の幼児 [The Present Kindergarten Child: Man of the 21st Century]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 17

Pages: 28-37

Asia, East Asia, Japan

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Article

Tō mensuru yōchien kyōiku no kadai / 当面する幼稚園教育の課題 [Problems Faced by Kindergarten Education]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 17

Pages: 38-44

Asia, East Asia, Japan

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Article

蒙台梭利藤幼儿园,东京,日本 [Montessori School Fuji Kindergarten, Tokyo, Japan, 2007]

Available from: China/Asia On Demand (CAOD)

Publication: Shijie Jianzhu / 世界建築 [World Architecture], vol. 2018, no. 9

Pages: 80-87

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Abstract/Notes: <正>孩子们喜欢绕圈奔跑。当我们把孩子带到幼儿园的时候,他们不停地绕着椅子转圈。转圈跑好像是他们的一种本能,就像小狗绕着圈,试图咬住自己的尾巴一样。所以我们以圆环的形式设计了藤幼儿园,让孩子们可以继续奔跑,不知道什么时候该停下来。校长经常在建筑中来回巡视,尽管现有的藤幼儿园并没有连接成为一个闭合的圆环。我们对此很感兴趣,所以我们把藤幼儿园设计成了一个圆环的形状,这样他也不知道什么时候该停下来!

Language: Chinese

ISSN: 1002-4832

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Magyarországi Montessori Óvodai Program [Hungarian Montessori Kindergarten Program]

Available from: Arcanum Digitális Tudománytár

Publication: Új Pedagógiai Szemle, vol. 47, no. 10 (Supplement)

Pages: 119-120

Eastern Europe, Hungary, Montessori method of education

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Language: Hungarian

ISSN: 1215-1807, 1788-2400

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Pendampingan Pembelajaran Berbasis Metode Montessori Bagi Guru TK Kanisius Demangan Baru [Montessori Method-Based Learning Assistance for Kanisius Demangan Baru Kindergarten Teachers]

Available from: Universitas Sanata Dharma (Indonesia)

Publication: Abdimas Altruis: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, vol. 5, no. 1

Pages: 34-41

Asia, Australasia, Indonesia, Montessori method of education, Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: This community service activity aimed to assist teachers at Kanisius Demangan Baru Kindergarten about Montessori method-based learning so that teachers can apply it in their respective classes. The method applied in this service is the discussion method by explaining the material to be delivered, the question and answer method is used to explore the teacher's understanding of the material to be given and the workshop is used to train and guide teachers in compiling learning videos that are integrated into the classroom. The results showed that the Montessori method of teaching mentoring received a positive response. The teacher clearly understood the material presented, especially the daily life skills area and the sensorial area. For language and mathematics materials, teachers need to get further assistance. The data result also explains that the Montessori method is effective and can be developed in Kanisius Kindergarten, Demangan Baru. In addition, the Montessori method is also relevant to the learning process and curriculum used by Kanisius Demangan Baru Kindergarten in collaboration with reflective pedagogy.

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.24071/aa.v5i1.3949

ISSN: 2620-5513

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Preschoolers' Attitudes, School Motivation, and Executive Functions in the Context of Various Types of Kindergarten

Available from: Frontiers in Psychology

Publication: Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 13

Pages: Article 823980

Comparative education, Czech Republic, Czechia, Eastern Europe, Europe, Montessori method of education - Evaluation, Religious education - Evaluation, Waldorf method of education - Evaluation

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Abstract/Notes: European policy has seen a number of changes and innovations in the field of early childhood preschool education over the last decade, which have been reflected in various forms in the policies of individual EU countries. Within the Czech preschool policy, certain innovations and approaches have been implemented in the field of early children education, such as the introduction of compulsory preschool education before entering primary school from 2017, emphasis on inclusive education, equal conditions in education and enabling state-supported diversity in the education concepts of kindergartens. The aim of our study was to assess the influence of various preschool education systems in the Czech Republic in the context of psychological variables reflecting selected children’s outcomes which may contribute to future school achievement. The monitored variables were the attitudes, motivations and executive functions of children in the last year of preschool education. A comparison was made between the traditional preschool education program and the so-called alternative types of preschool education, such as Montessori, Waldorf and religious schools. The total sample was divided into four subgroups, namely a group of children attending traditional kindergartens (731, 84.9%), religious (65, 7.5%), Montessori (35, 4.1%), and Waldorf (30, 3.5%) kindergartens. To determine empirical data, the following research methods were used: Attitude Questionnaire, School Performance Motivation Scale, and Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF). The results of our survey show the fact that the type of kindergarten attended has a significant effect on the child’s level of school performance motivation, attitudes toward school as well as executive functions. Significant differences were found between the different types of kindergartens attended in the monitored variables.

Language: English

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.823980

ISSN: 1664-1078

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Dlaczego w przedszkolach Montessori dzieci pracują, a nie bawią się? / Why do Children in Montessori Kindergartens Work and Not Play?

Available from: Jesuit University Ignatianum in Krakow

Publication: Edukacja Elementarna w Teorii i Praktyce / Elementary Education in Theory and Practice, vol. 13, no. 1 (whole no. 47)

Pages: 69-87

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Abstract/Notes: Play and work are, besides science, two basic forms of human activity. Play is not only the basic form of the activity of a small child, but also the organization of the educational process in a kindergarten. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to answer the question of why Maria Montessori calls a child’s activity work and not play. The explanation of this issue is carried out in two stages. The first is a literature review, on the basis of which the most important issues of the contemporary understanding of the concept of play and work are formulated. The second is an analysis of M. Montessori’s views and comparing them with the assumptions about play and work. The work of a child according to M. Montessori leads to their independence, allowing them to build relationships with others and discover the meaning of their actions, as well as objects in their immediate vicinity. The intention of M. Montessori was to appreciate the child’s actions, which promote holistic and integral development. Her views can be considered as convergent with contemporary concepts in primary education, focusing on subjectivity. She created a well-prepared environment for the child to be able to choose their own activity, termed as work. / Zabawa i praca są, obok nauki, dwiema podstawowymi formami działalności ludzkiej. Zabawa jest nie tylko podstawową formą aktywności małego dziecka, ale też organizacji procesu wychowawczego w przedszkolu. Dlatego celem artykułu jest udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie, dlaczego Maria Montessori nazywa działalność dziecka pracą, a nie zabawą. Wyjaśnienie tego zagadnienia jest realizowane w dwóch etapach. Pierwszy to przegląd literatury, na podstawie której sformułowano najważniejsze kwestie współczesnego rozumienia pojęć zabawy i pracy. Drugi to analiza poglądów M. Montessori i porównanie ich z założeniami dotyczącymi zabawy i pracy. Praca dziecka według M. Montessori prowadzi do jego samodzielności, pozwala na budowanie więzi z innymi oraz na odkrywanie i nadawanie sensu swojemu działaniu, jak i przedmiotom znajdującym się w najbliższym otoczeniu. Intencją M. Montessori było dowartościowanie działania dziecka, które sprzyja holistycznemu i integralnemu rozwojowi. Jej poglądy można uznać za zbieżne ze współczesnymi koncepcjami edukacji dziecka, stawiającymi na podmiotowość. Włoszka tworzy odpowiednio przygotowane otoczenie do tego, by dziecko mogło dokonywać wyboru własnej aktywności, która została nazwana pracą.

Language: Polish

DOI: 10.14632/eetp.2017.13.47.69

ISSN: 1896-2327, 2353-7787

Article

M. Slingsby Newman, Kindergarten Mistress [photograph]

Publication: The Manuka, no. 7

Pages: [frontispiece]

Australasia, Australia and New Zealand, Margaret Slingsby Newman - Biographic sources, Margaret Slingsby Newman - Photographs, New Zealand, Oceania

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Abstract/Notes: Margaret Slingsby Newman was an early Montessorian that introduced the Montessori model to New Zealanders.

Language: English

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