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Article
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Montessori Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas I SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli Kabupaten Pangkep [The Effect of Using the Montessori Method on the Beginning Reading Ability of Class I Students of SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli, Pangkep Regency]
Available from: journal-nusantara.com
Publication: J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, vol. 3, no. 2
Date: Feb 2024
Pages: 611-618
Asia, Indonesia, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Reading - Instruction and study, Southeast Asia
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Abstract/Notes: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan metode montessori terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli Kabupaten Pangkep. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen (Pre-experimental design). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Onegroup Pretest-Posttest Design. Prosedur penelitian meliputi tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penyelesaian. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dan observasi. Teknik analisis data berupa analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial uji-t (t-test). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas I SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli Kabupaten Pangkep sebanyak 28 orang yang terdiri dari 12 laki-laki dan 16 perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode Montessori berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli Kabupaten Pangkep. Terbukti dengan hasil analisis statistik deskriptif yang menunjukkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan metode Montessori mengalami perubahan yang lebih baik daripada sebelum diterapkannya metode Montessori. Hasil analisis statistik inferensial menggunakan rumus uji t (t-test), diketahui bahwa nilai t Hitung yang diperoleh adalah 26,77 dengan frekuensi db = 28 - 1 = 27, pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 (5%) diperoleh t 0,05 = 2,05183. Jadi, t Hitung > t Tabel atau Hipotesis nol (H0) ditolak dan Hipotesis Alternatif (H1) diterima. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh dalam penggunaan metode Montessori terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas 1 SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli Kabupaten Pangkep. [This research aims to determine the effect of using the Montessori method on the beginning reading abilities of class I students at SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli, Pangkep Regency. This type of research is experimental research (Pre-experimental design). The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach with a Onegroup Pretest-Posttest Design research design. Research procedures include preparation, implementation and completion stages. Data collection techniques include tests and observations. The data analysis technique is in the form of descriptive statistical analysis and inferential t-test (t-test). The sample in this study was 28 class I students of SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli, Pangkep Regency, consisting of 12 men and 16 women. The results of the study showed that the use of the Montessori method had an effect on the beginning reading ability of class I students at SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli, Pangkep Regency. This is proven by the results of descriptive statistical analysis which shows that student learning outcomes using the Montessori method have changed for the better than before the implementation of the Montessori method. The results of inferential statistical analysis using the t test formula (t-test), it is known that the calculated t value obtained is 26.77 with a frequency of db = 28 - 1 = 27, at a significance level of 0.05 (5%) obtained t 0.05 = 2.05183. So, t Count > t Table or Null Hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the Alternative Hypothesis (H1) is accepted. This proves that there is an influence in using the Montessori method on the beginning reading abilities of grade 1 students at SD Negeri 51 Toli-Toli, Pangkep Regency.]
Language: Indonesian
ISSN: 2828-5271
Book Section
Zur Vorgeschichte der Montessori-Vereinigung [On the history of the Montessori Association]
Book Title: Montessori-Pädagogik in Deutschland: Rückblick - Aktualität - Zukunftsperspektiven ; 40 Jahre Montessori-Vereinigung e.V. [Montessori Pedagogy in Germany: Review - Current Issues - Future Perspectives 40 years of the Montessori Association]
Pages: 64-68
Deutsche Montessori-Vereinigung e.V., Europe, Germany, Western Europe
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Language: German
Published: Münster, Germany: Lit, 2002
ISBN: 978-3-8258-5746-2
Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 7
Article
Maria Montessori zum 125. Geburtstag [Maria Montessori on her 125th birthday]
Publication: Theorie und Praxis der Sozialpädagogik, vol. 6, no. 6
Date: 1995
Pages: 354
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Language: German
ISSN: 0342-7145
Article
Visszaemlékezéseim Montessori módszerüü magánóvodámra és magán Népiskolámra / Memories of my private nursery and infant school of Montessori method
Available from: Arcanum Digitális Tudománytár
Publication: Pedagógiai Szemle (Magyar Pedagógiai Társaság) [Pedagogical Review (Hungarian Pedagogical Society)], vol. 37, no. 12
Date: Dec 1987
Pages: 1187-1207
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Abstract/Notes: Reprinted in "Montessori müühely: a Magyarországi Montessori Egyesület folyóirata" (1997, issue 2).
Language: Hungarian
ISSN: 0031-3785
Doctoral Dissertation
Das System nach Maria Montessori im Vergleich zur normalen Lern-und Förderungsschule [The Maria Montessori system in comparison to the normal learning and support school]
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Language: German
Published: Düsseldorf, Germany, 1965
Article
Maria Montessori, Pedagogical Orthodoxy, and the Question of Correct Practice (1921-1929) / Maria Montessori, l'ortodossia pedagogica e la questione della pratica corretta (1921-1929)
Available from: Rivista di Storia dell’Educazione
Publication: Rivista di Storia dell'Educazione, vol. 8, no. 2
Date: 2021
Pages: 49-58
Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., New Education Fellowship
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Abstract/Notes: The issue of correct practice (i.e., according to Henri Louis Go, practice that reflects the spirit and letter of a pedagogy), concerns every pedagogue, and Maria Montessori certainly took correct practice very seriously from the outset. Indeed, her emphasis on this crucial issue explains some of the strategic choices she made, as well as the ways she promoted her method abroad, and the relationships she maintained with her contemporaries (analyzed here via the early years of the journal Pour l’Ère nouvelle). These all led to accusations of dogmatism or pedagogical orthodoxy that continue to be leveled at the Montessori network today. This article sets out to explore the controversy surrounding the issue of correct practice in the field of pedagogy, taking Montessori as its example. Focusing on the 1920s, it considers the questions raised by attempts to protect a life’s work within a heterogeneous array of philosophical and political practices and positions. It also explores the reticence that some of Montessori’s contemporaries (particularly Decroly and Ferrière) showednot toward her pedagogy per se, but toward the way she conceived of and applied this pedagogy.
Language: English
DOI: 10.36253/rse-10350
ISSN: 2532-2818
Article
Capacitación docente, basada en la teoría Montessori, para atender la discapacidad intelectual leve en niños de Educación General Básica de Guayaquil 2021 / Teacher training, based on Montessori theory, to attend to mild intellectual disability in children of Basic General Education of Guayaquil 2021
Available from: South Florida Publishing
Publication: South Florida Journal of Development, vol. 3, no. 1
Date: 2022
Pages: 194-210
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Abstract/Notes: La presente investigación tuvo como propósito determinar que la capacitación docente basada en la teoría Montessori, influye en la atención de la discapacidad intelectual leve en niños de educación general básica de Guayaquil. Se sustentó teóricamente con los aportes de Montessori (1907), Lee (2018), Molina (2012, 2015), Chiavenato (2000), Rodríguez y Ramírez (1997), OMS (2021), AARM (2020),Tünnermann (2011), (Aubrey, 2010), UNESCO (2006), Cossentino (2005), Díaz (2002), Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador (2011), entre otros. La investigación se catalogó como experimental-aplicada, con nivel netamente explicativo. El diseño se clasificó como pre-experimental, con modelo pre-test/post-test con un solo grupo. La población estuvo constituida por 50 profesionales de educación general básica; debido al número finito y conocido de la población se empleó un censo poblacional. Como técnica de recolección de datos se utilizó la encuesta y como instrumento, el cuestionario. El análisis descriptivo de los datos se realizó mediante la confección de tablas de frecuencia absoluta (fa) y porcentaje (%), medidas de posición (promedio, mediana, mínima y máxima), dispersión (desviación estándar) y varianza. Asimismo, se realizó un análisis inferencial acerca de la población, basándose en los datos recolectados y la contrastación de las hipótesis planteadas. Los resultados evidenciaron una diferencia significativa de 19,02, entre los resultados del pre y post test, con un nivel de significancia de 0,000 < 0,05. Por tanto, se aceptó la hipótesis de investigación (Hi) y se rechazó la hipótesis nula (Ho), llegando a la conclusión que la propuesta basada en teoría Montessori influye de forma significativa y positiva en la atención de la discapacidad intelectual leve en niños de educación general básica de Guayaquil. El presente estudio representa un gran aporte para el sistema educativo en lo concerniente al área de la discapacidad e inclusión.
Language: Spanish
ISSN: 2675-5459
Article
L'educazione permanente in Maria Montessori [Lifelong education in Maria Montessori]
Publication: Presenza Nuova [New Presence]
Date: 1970
Pages: 4
International Montessori Congress
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Language: Italian
Book Section
Uit de lezing van Dr. Montessori: gehouden in de Universiteit van Keulen, 14 Januari 1931 [From the lecture by Dr. Montessori: Held at the University of Cologne, Jan 14. 1931]
Available from: Delpher - Nationale Bibliotheek van Nederland
Book Title: Tien Jaren Montessori Onderwijs
Pages: 26-29
Maria Montessori - Speeches, addresses, etc., Maria Montessori - Writings
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Language: Dutch
Published: [Amsterdam, The Netherlands]: Vereeniging de Amsterdamsche Montessorischool, 1931
Book
Einführung in die Kosmische Erziehung: nach Maria und Mario Montessori [Introduction to Cosmic Education: After Maria and Mario Montessori]
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Language: German
Published: Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany: Herder, 2011
ISBN: 978-3-451-32431-4 3-451-32431-8
Series: Montessori-Praxis (Herder)