Abstract/Notes: Children's first education begins in the family. The first step of education after the family is pre-school education institutions. Early childhood education period, on the other hand, is a critical period of great importance in which individuals acquire all the skills that they will use in their future years. Education programs implemented in schools are very effective in creating appropriate and effective learning environments, guiding children, and acquiring all the skills they will need in the development of the behaviors expected from children. In addition, the parallelism of the education programs applied at school at home is of great importance for the continuity of development. In this study, the views of practitioners on the effects of daily life skills activities in Montessori education on the hand skills and independent movement skills of 5-6 year old children were examined. The research is a qualitative research and it was studied according to the multiple case study pattern. The sample of the study consists of 10 teachers and 10 parents who applied Montessori education and paticipated in the study voluntarily in the central district of Samsun province in the 2021-2022 academic year. The data of the research were collected by the interview method, which is a data collection technique that can be done by using face-to-face communication and verbal or video communication tools such as the telephone. The data were analyzed with the descriptive analysis method. As a result of the examination of the data obtained, it was concluded that the effects of daily life skills activities on children's hand skills and ability to act independently are very important according to the teachers. It has been determined that parents prepare environments that will support their children's daily life skills in their homes according to this education program, together with their children's Montessori education. / Çocukların ilk eğitimleri ailede başlar. Aileden sonra eğitimin ilk basamağı ise okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarıdır. Erken çocukluk eğitim dönemi ise bireylerin ileriki yaşlarında kullanacakları tüm becerilerin kazandırıldığı büyük öneme sahip olan kritik bir dönemdir. Çocuklardan kazanılması beklenen davranışların gelişmesinde uygun ve etkili öğrenme ortamlarının oluşturulması, çocuklara rehberlik yapılması, ihtiyaç duyacakları tüm becerileri kazanabilmesinde okullarda uygulanan eğitim programları çok etkilidir. Bunun yanında okuldaki uygulanan eğitim programlarının evde de paralellik göstermesi gelişim devamlılığı açısından büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada Montessori eğitiminde günlük yaşam becerileri etkinliklerinin 5-6 yaş çocuklarının el becerilerine ve bağımsız hareket edebilme becerilerine etkisine ilişkin uygulayıcıların görüşleri incelenmiştir. Araştırma nitel bir araştırma olup, çoklu durum çalışması desenine göre çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemi 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında Samsun ili Merkez ilçesinde Montessori eğitimini uygulayan ve gönüllü olarak çalışmaya katılan 10 öğretmen ve 10 veli oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri çoğunlukla yüz yüze iletişim ile yapılan, telefon gibi sözlü veya görüntülü iletişim araçları kullanılarak da yapılabilen veri toplama tekniği olan görüşme yöntemiyle toplanmıştır Veriler betimsel analiz yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin incelenmesi sonucunda öğretmenlere göre günlük yaşam becerileri etkinliklerinin çocukların el becerilerine ve bağımsız hareket edebilme becerilerine etkisinin çok önemli olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Veliler ise çocuklarının Montessori eğitimi almaları ile birlikte bu eğitim programına göre evlerinde çocuklarının günlük yaşam becerilerini destekleyecek ortamlar hazırladıkları tespit edilmiştir.

Language: Turkish

DOI: 10.29228/sssj.62622

ISSN: 2587-1587

Language: Spanish

Published: Santiago, Chile: Universidad Central de Chile, 2007

ISBN: 978-956-7134-86-1

Language: Slovenian

ISSN: 1318-9115

Abstract/Notes: For hundreds of years, there has been much kind of philosophies on education, based on various models of study. In modern times, people interested in education and continue to explore the different philosophies on education and their impact on learning. Every educational philosophy covers the aim and functions of the education according to their philosophies as Montessori Method. In education there is a strong relation between focusing the attention and appropriate learning environment with course materials. Physical conditions of education buildings are one of the most important factors which are effective on the education. In the study; how and in which extent schools which use the Montessori system reflect their educational principles to their physical and learning environments and what the effects of the reflection on the students were discussed. Therefore, in the study three schools were selected from Amsterdam, Delft and Utrecht cities of Holland. In research, existing physical conditions and spatial features of the schools were determined by using observation technique and interviewed with directors or teachers of each school. At the end of the study, through literature and acquired knowledge, some design criteria was generated for educative buildings which will support students’ learning and motivations according to Montessori idea

Language: English

DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.05.393

ISSN: 1877-0428

Language: Dutch

Language: German

Published: Innsbruck, Germany: Studien Verlag, 2009

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 978-3-7065-4721-5 3-7065-4721-X

Series: Initiative neues Lernen

Abstract/Notes: Integracijom elemenata Montessori pedagogije u javne škole učenici razvijaju samostalnost i odgovornost te mnoge druge vještine. Već nekoliko godina u nastavu uključujemo elemente Montessori pedagogije koristeći se Montessori materijalima kao dopunom procesa učenja. U ovom radu predstavit ću usvajanje osnovnih matematičkih pojmova pomoću koncepta Montessori pedagogije. [By integrating elements of Montessori pedagogy into public schools, students develop independence and responsibility and many other skills. For several years now, we have included elements of Montessori pedagogy in our classes, using Montessori materials as a supplement to the learning process. In this paper, I will present the acquisition of basic mathematical concepts using the concept of Montessori pedagogy.]

Language: Croatian

ISSN: 2623-7237

Language: English

ISSN: 0519-0959

Language: German

Published: Berlin, Germany: LIT Verlag, 2009

ISBN: 978-3-8258-1650-6

Series: Impulse der Reformpädagogik , 24

Abstract/Notes: The article deals with the educational ideas the famous Italian doctor and educator Maria Montessori, her many-sided personality, some aspects of the life, activities and methods highlighted on the pages of foreign periodicals. The relevance of the pedagogue’s ideas in the modern world has been stressed; the demand of the modern society for the education of a free individual, striving for independent active searches and self-realization, has been emphasized. The article reveals the personality of M. Montessori as one of the educators who was able to pose and solve a global problem in philosophical, psychological and pedagogical theory, as well as to implement her concept in practice, creating a pedagogical system named as «Montessori method». M. Montessori; as an educator who gave a new quality to the education development strategy, humanizing it, returning it to the person. The analysis of M. Montessori’s pedagogical activities, positions, views and her life paths, highlighted by foreign researches, have been presented in the article; her role as an architect of the «rediscovery» of the child has been stressed. The educator’s revolutionary ideas about childhood and education for life, rather than education based on obedience and immobility, have been noted as well as their development as a result of M. Montessori’s medical research has been admitted; her new visions of the school by designing strategies that would overcame the barriers to education, have been mentioned. The article also stresses the educator’s desire to show how to save humanity by means of pedagogy: starting with the child and human freedom and, in particular, freedom for women. / У статті розглядаються просвітницькі ідеї відомої італійської лікарки та педагогині Марії Монтессорі, її багатогранна особистість, окремі сторони життя, діяльності, методики, цінності, світоглядні орієнтири та принципи, висвітлені дослідниками на сторінках зарубіжних періодичних видань. Підкреслено актуальність ідей італійської педагогині в сучасному світі; зауважено запит сучасного суспільства на виховання вільної особистості, що прагне до самостійного активного пошуку, зростання та самореалізації. У статті розкривається особистість М. Монтессорі як однієї з педагогинь, яка зуміла поставити і вирішити глобальну проблему у філософській та психолого-педагогічній теоріях, а також змогла реалізувати її концепцію на практиці, створивши педагогічну систему під назвою «Метод Монтессорі». М. Момтессорі розкривається у статті як освітня діячка, яка надала стратегії розвитку освіти нової якості –гуманізувавши її та повернувши її людині. У статті подано думки зарубіжних дослідників стосовно педагогічної діяльності, позицій, поглядів та життєвих шляхів М. Монтессорі, висвітлених на сторінках зарубіжних періодичних видань; підкреслюється її роль як архітектора «повторного відкриття»дитини. Відзначено революційні ідеї педагогині стосовно дитинства та виховання на все життя, а не виховання на основі слухняності та нерухомості, а також визнання їх розвитку у результаті медичних досліджень М. Монтессорі. Згадано коментарі зарубіжних дослідників стосовно того, що протягом тривалого часу М. Монтессорі вважалася «проблемною»фігурою в італійському академічному та політичному істеблішменті, «будучи нонконформісткою, феміністкою та «складним педагогом»«; зауважено і підкреслено її нове бачення школи шляхом розробки стратегій задля подолання бар’єрів в освіті. У статті також наголошується на прагненні педагогині показати, як засобами педагогіки врятувати людство: починаючи зі свободи дитини та свободи людини та, зокрема, свободи жінки.

Language: English, Ukrainian

DOI: 10.28925/1609-8595.2023.3.8

ISSN: 2412-0774