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Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Kontribusi Literasi Berbasis Pendekatan Montessori terhadap Karakter Rasa Ingin Tahu Anak Usia 7 Tahun [The Contribution of Literacy Based on the Montessori Approach to the Curiosity Character of 7 Year Old Children]

Available from: Gedung A Universitas Abulyatama

Publication: Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan, vol. 7, no. 1

Pages: 187-200

Asia, Australasia, Curiosity in children, Early childhood care and education, Early childhood education, Indonesia, Montessori method of education, Primary education, Primary school students, Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: Keprihatinan terhadap rendahnya karakter rasa ingin tahu akhir-akhir ini menjadi titik berangkat penelitian ini. Mengetahui pengaruh literasi berbasis pendekatan Montessori terhadap rasa ingin tahu anak pada usia tujuh tahun menjadi tujuan penelitian ini. Untuk itu digunakan pretest posttest non equivalent group design sebagai metode penelitian.  Sebanyak 17 anak kelas IB SD Kanisius Sorowajan Yogyakarta dilibatkan sebagai sampel untuk kelompok Montessori dan 17 anak kelas IA sebagai sampel untuk kelas kontrol. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa program literasi berbasis pendekatan Montessori berpengaruh terhadap karakter rasa ingin tahu anak. Uji statistik menunjukkan selisih skor posttest-pretest kelompok Montessori (M = 1,0229, SE = 0,15003) lebih tinggi dari kelompok kontrol (M = 0,0076, SE = 0,03251). Perbedaannya signifikan dengan t(17,499) = 6,614 dan p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Besar pengaruh yang didapatkan adalah r = 0,8451 yang termasuk kategori “efek besar” yang setara dengan 71,43%. Uji efektivitas pembelajaran di kelas Montessori dengan N-gain score adalah 55,98% yang masuk kategori "efektivitas menengah", sementara di kelas kontrol 0,42% yang termasuk dalam “efektivitas rendah”. [Concerns about the low level of curiosity have recently become the starting point of this research. Knowing the effect of literacy based on the Montessori approach to children's curiosity at the age of seven is the goal of this study. For this reason, the pretest posttest non equivalent group design was used as a research method. A total of 17 class IB children from SD Kanisius Sorowajan Yogyakarta were involved as a sample for the Montessori group and 17 class IA children as a sample for the control class. The research findings show that a literacy program based on the Montessori approach influences children's curiosity. Statistical tests showed differences in posttest-pretest scores for the Montessori group ( M = 1.0229,SE = 0.15003) higher than the control group ( M = 0.0076, SE = 0.03251). The difference is significant with t (17.499) = 6.614 and p = 0.000 ( p <0.05). The magnitude of the effect obtained is r = 0.8451 which is included in the "big effect" category which is equivalent to 71.43%. The learning effectiveness test in the Montessori class with an N-gain score was 55.98% which was in the "medium effectiveness" category, while in the control class it was 0.42% which was included in "low effectiveness".]

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.30601/dedikasi.v7i1.3533

ISSN: 2548-8848, 2338-9966

Conference Paper

L'Influence de la Méthode Montessori dans l'École Equatorienne [The Influence of the Montessori Method in the Ecuadorian School]

, Gonzalo Abad (Author)

International Montessori Congress

Americas, Conferences, Ecuador, International Montessori Congress (10th, Paris, France, 25-30 May 1953), Latin America and the Caribbean, South America

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Language: French

Published: Paris, France: Association Montessori de France, 1953

Pages: 77-80

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Pentingnya Metode Montessori Dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Diri Peserta Didik DI SD Tiga Bahasa Rukun Harapan Jember [The Importance of the Montessori Method in Developing the Self Potential of Students at the Three Languages Rukun Harapan Elementary School Jember]

Available from: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Duta Panisal

Publication: Metanoia: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen [Metanoia: Journal of Christian Religious Education], vol. 5, no. 1

Pages: 205-219

Asia, Australasia, Autonomy in children, Elementary school students, Elementary schools, Indonesia, Montessori method of education, Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: The Montessori method in the learning process, which is based on the principle of the Montessori method that a child's education appears to coincide with the stages of the potential development of learners. The characteristic of the Montesssori method is to emphasize the activities that are raised by the children themselves which can stimulate students to learn actively in learning and can develop students' potential. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods using a case study approach, while the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. In collecting data, researchers used the Spradly data analysis model. Data analysis was carried out. It was concluded that the Montessori method is also a method that can develop the potential of students, so it is necessary to introduce the Montessori method in more depth to educators at SD Tiga Bahasa Rukun Harapan, namely by application of understanding to educators regarding the Montessori method.

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.55962/metanoia.v5i1.85

ISSN: 2716-2885

Doctoral Dissertation

Learning Processes of Highly Gifted Children in the Free Work of the Montessori Method - an Empirical Analysis on the Basis of Individual Case Studies in Montessori Primary Schools

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Abstract/Notes: The beginnings of the dissertation by Esther Grindel, holder of the Montessori diploma and former assistant at the Montessori Centre, also date back to this time. The survey analyses in an empirical way how and under which conditions highly gifted primary school children can learn according to their individual competencies and needs in the periods of Free Work, which is a characteristic way of learning in the Montessori Method. On the basis of four descriptive case studies of highly gifted students of a Montessori primary school typical structures of their ways of learning during the Montessori Free Work are investigated in a comparative analysis. The results, which are discussed in the context of current findings of the research on high abilities, are of great interest to both the Montessori schools and for the fostering at regular schools. A publication of the work as part of the series “Impulses of New Education” is in preparation.

Language: English

Published: Münster, Germany, 2005

Article

Das vorgeschriebene Pensum und die Gestalt der Freiheit in der Montessori-Schule [The prescribed workload and the form of freedom in the Montessori school]

Publication: Presença ABEM: Revista Oficial da Associação Brasileira de Educação Montessori [ABEM Presence: Official Magazine of the Brazilian Association of Montessori Education], no. 4

Pages: 5-10

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Language: German

Master's Thesis

Montessori yönteminin anaokulu çocuklarının ilköğretime hazır bulunuşluklarına etkisinin incelenmesi [Examination of the effect of the Montessori method on the readiness of kindergarten children for primary education]

Available from: Selçuk University (Turkey)

Asia, Middle East, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Turkey, Western Asia

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Abstract/Notes: Bu araştırmada, Montessori Yönteminin anaokulu çocuklarının ilköğretime hazır bulunuşluklarına etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın bağımlı değişkenini anaokuluna devam eden çocukların ?ilköğretime hazır bulunuşlukları?; bağımsız değişkeni ise ?Montessori Yöntemi? oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2009?2010 öğretim yılında Konya ili, Selçuklu ilçesi, Selçuk Üniversitesi Mesleki Eğitim Fakültesi İhsan Doğramacı Uygulama Anaokulu'nda eğitim alan ve yansız atama ile seçilen beş ? altı yaş grubu anaokulu çocuklarından oluşmaktadır. Araştırmaya, 25 deney grubuna ve 25 kontrol grubuna olmak üzere toplam 50 çocuk dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu oluşturulurken cinsiyet değişkeni göz önünde bulundurulmuştur ve gruplar eşitlenmiştir. Araştırmada anaokulu çocuklarının okul olgunluklarını belirlemek amacıyla Metropolitan Olgunluk Testi, anaokulu çocuklarının sosyal becerilerini belirlemek amacıyla PKBS Anasınıfı ve Anaokulu Davranış Ölçeği B Formu, anaokulu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerilerini belirlemek amacıyla ise FTF-K Beş Yaş Çocukları İçin Dikkat Toplama Testi kullanılmıştır. Testler çocuklara deneme öncesi ve sonrasında uygulanmış; ayrıca deneme grubuna 6 hafta sonra tekrar uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde; Mann Witney U Testi ve Wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi işlemleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular aşağıda özetlenmiştir: ? Deney grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu son test puan ortalamaları, deney grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu ön test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler son test puan ortalamaları, deney grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler ön test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri son test puan ortalamaları, deney grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri ön test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu son test puan ortalamaları, kontrol grubu çocuklarının genel okul olgunluğu son test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler son test puan ortalamaları, kontrol grubu çocuklarının sosyal beceriler son test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri son test puan ortalamaları, kontrol grubu çocuklarının dikkat toplama becerileri son test puan ortalamalarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu sonucu ortaya çıkmıştır. ? Deney grubu çocuklarının son testler puan ortalamaları ve izleme testleri puan ortalamaları arasında anlamlı bir farklılaşma bulunmamıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda ulaşılan genel sonuç; Montessori Yöntemi'nin anaokulu çocuklarının ilköğretime hazır bulunuşluklarına olumlu yönde katkı sağladığı ve hali hazırda uygulanan okul öncesi eğitim programı (Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programı) na göre daha etkili olduğudur. / This research was studied with the purpose of analyzing the effect of Montessori method supported by social skills training program on kindergarten children's skills of understanding feelings and social problem solving. 53 children who attended at Selcuk University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ihsan Dogramaci Aplication Nursery School in Konya in 2013-2014 school year were included in the study group. Wally Feelings Test and Wally Social Problem Solving Test were used as data collection tool. The tests were applied to the children as pre and post test; in addition, the tests were applied to the experimental group again six weeks after the end of the educational program. Kruskal Wallis H test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used to analysis of data obtained in the study. When findings were analyzed, comparing scores of posttest of Wally Feelings Test and Wally Social Problem Solving Test of experimental, control 1 and control 2 groups, it was found that there was a meaningful differentiation in favor of experimental group. When comparing posttest and follow-up test of Wally Feelings Test and Wally Social Problem Solving Test scores of experimental group, it was proved that there was not a meaningful differentiation. The overall outcome of the study based on the obtained results is that Montessori Method Supported by Social Skills Training Program supports the development of children's skills of understanding feelings and social problem solving.

Language: Turkish

Published: Konya, Turkey, 2010

Article

A Model Montessori Center on a Public University Campus: A Bridge Between the Private and Public Sectors [University Montessori School, Irvine, California]

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: The Constructive Triangle (1974-1989), vol. 15, no. 3

Pages: 14–15, 18

Americas, North America, United States of America, University Montessori School (UC Irvine)

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Language: English

ISSN: 0010-700X

Article

The National Center for Montessori in the Public Sector

Available from: MontessoriPublic

Publication: Montessori Public, vol. 1, no. 1

Pages: 1, 12-13

National Center for Montessori in the Public Sector (NCMPS), Public Montessori

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Language: English

Article

National Center for Montessori in the Public Sector Reflects on Its First Year

Available from: ProQuest

Publication: Montessori Life, vol. 25, no. 3

Pages: 7

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Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Article

New Montessori Center in New York [Children's Montessori Center, Stony Brook, New York]

Publication: Montessori Observer, vol. 5, no. 6

Pages: 4

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Language: English

ISSN: 0889-5643

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