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Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Meningkatkan Kemandirian Anak melalui Pembelajaran Metode Montessori [Improving Children's Independence through Montessori Method Learning]

Available from: Jurnal Obsesi

Publication: Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini [Journal of Obsession: Journal of Early Childhood Education], vol. 4, no. 1

Pages: 463-470

Asia, Australasia, Indonesia, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemandirian anak setelah penerapan pembelajaran metode Montessori di Bright Star Makassar School. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain pretest-posttest one group dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak lima belas anak. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa skala observasi kemandirian (behavioral checklist pada kemandirian anak) dengan model skala likert dan guide interview. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistic non parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasilnya menunjukkan p = 0.001 (p < 0.05), artinya penerapan metode Montessori signifikan meningkatkan kemandirian anak di Bright Star Makassar School. Keseluruhan sampel dalam penelitian ini semakin mandiri setelah diterapkan pembelajaran menggunakan metode Montessori dan tidak ada satu anak pun yang tidak mengalami kemajuan kemandirian. Begitu pula berdasarkan data statistik deskriptif ditemukan adanya perbedaan rata-rata skor kemandirian sebelum dengan rata-rata skor kemandirian sesudah perlakuan pembelajaran menggunakan metode Montessori. Penelitian ini membuktikan kemandirian anak dapat ditingkatkan melalui pembelajaran metode Montessori. [This study aims to determine the independence of children after the application of the Montessori method of learning at Bright Star Makassar School. This research is an experimental study using a one group pretest-posttest design with fifteen children as research subjects. Data were collected using observation and interviews. The data collection instrument used was an independent observation scale (behavioral checklist on children's independence) with a Likert scale model and an interview guide. Data were analyzed using non-parametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results show p = 0.001 (p < 0.05), meaning that the application of the Montessori method significantly increases the independence of children at Bright Star Makassar School. The entire sample in this study became more independent after learning using the Montessori method was applied and there was not a single child who did not progress in independence. Likewise, based on descriptive statistical data, it was found that there was a difference in the average score of independence before and the average score of independence after learning treatment using the Montessori method. This research proves that children's independence can be increased through the Montessori method of learning.]

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v4i1.333

ISSN: 2549-8959

Article

Ten Commandments for Relating to Children

Publication: The National Montessori Reporter, vol. 5, no. 4

Pages: 9

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Language: English

Article

Advice on Raising Healthy Children

Available from: University of Connecticut Libraries - American Montessori Society Records

Publication: Public School Montessorian, vol. 18, no. 2

Pages: 2, 14

Public Montessori

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

Montessori Children's House Adrian, Michigan holds persons night

Publication: AMS Newsletter, vol. 1, no. 2

Pages: 3

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Language: English

ISSN: 0065-9444

Book Section

Divergent Production in Montessori Children

Book Title: Montessori Schools in America: Historical, Philosophical, and Empirical Research Perspectives

Pages: 163-168

Americas, Comparative education, Conferences, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., North America, Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD), United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This article was originally presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Mar 1973).

Language: English

Published: Lexington, Massachusetts: Ginn Custom Pub., 1983

Edition: 2nd ed.

ISBN: 0-536-04367-1

Article

Making Room for Children in Your Home . . . And Life!

Publication: Montessori NewZ, vol. 41

Pages: 10–13

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Language: English

Article

Around the Schools: Development of a Montessori Approach to Dental Health Education for Preschool Children (part 2)

Publication: AMS News, vol. 8, no. 4

Pages: 4, 6–7

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Language: English

ISSN: 0065-9444

Master's Thesis

Din ve ahlak eğitimi bağlamında Montessori yönteminin çocukların sosyal yaşamındaki tezahürleri (Palet ilkokulu örneği) / Reflections of Montessori method on children's social life in the context of relegious and moral education (Example of Palet primary school)

Available from: Ulusal Tez Merkezi / National Thesis Center (Turkey)

Asia, Child development, Middle East, Montessori method of education, Moral development, Moral education, Religious education, Social emotional learning, Turkey, Western Asia

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Abstract/Notes: Çocukluk dönemi insan yaşamının en kritik dönemlerinden biridir. Çünkü bu dönem, insanın; kişiliğinin, sosyal ilişkilerinin, dini yaşamının tohumlarının atıldığı bir dönemdir. Bu yüzden bu dönemde çocuğun gelişiminin çok iyi takip edilmesi ve verilmek istenen eğitimin buna göre planlanması gerekir. Alternatif eğitim yaklaşımlarından biri olan "Montessori yöntemi" çocukların gelişim evrelerine uygun olarak eğitim vermeyi önemseyen bir yaklaşımdır. Dünyanın çocukları merkeze alarak en iyi noktaya gelebileceğini savunan Montessori yöntemi günümüzde oldukça ilgi görmektedir. Çocuğun doğuştan iyi olması felsefesi ile hareket eden, çocuk haklarına saygılı olmayı temel alan ve bununla beraber birçok insani değeri içinde barındıran bir yöntemin milli ve manevi değerlerine bağlı bir toplum inşa edilmesi hususunda ne derece etkin olduğu bizleri bu çalışmayı yapmaya teşvik etti. Konuyla ilgili daha önce alan araştırmasının henüz yapılmamış olması da araştırmanın önemini artırmaktadır. Araştırmamızın birinci bölümünde, Maria Montessori'nin hayatına, mesleki geçmişine, Montessori yönteminin felsefi temellerine, etkilenmiş olduğu kişilere ve bu yönteme yönelik yapılan eleştirilere yer verilmiştir. İkinci bölümünde, Montessori eğitiminin dayandığı temel ilkeler, Montessori eğitim programının özellikleri ve geleneksel eğitim sistemine göre farklılıkları ele alınmıştır. Üçüncü bölümünde, din ve ahlak eğitimi, Montessori yöntemi ile din ve ahlak gelişimi, Montessori yönteminin ahlaki gelişim sonuçları ve sınıf düzeni ile ilgili Unsurların din ve ahlak eğitimine katkılarından bahsedilmiştir. Son bölümde ise Montessori yöntemi ile verilen din ve ahlak eğitiminin öğrencilerin sosyal yaşamındaki tezahürlerini görebilmek amacıyla Özel Palet İlkokulu'nda okuyan öğrenci velilerine uygulanan anket sonuçları, veriler ışığında ve yaptığımız gözlemler esas alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. / Childhood is one of the most critical periods of human life. Because this is the period which the seeds of personality, social relations and religious life are laid. Therefore, it is necessary to follow the development of the child very well during this period and to plan the training to be given accordingly. Montessori method, which is one of the alternative education approaches, is an approach that gives importance to education in accordance with the developmental stages of children. Montessori method, which advocates that the world can come to the best version of it by taking the children to the center, is very popular nowadays. It is an educational system which is giving importance to well-being of the children and it is based on respecting children's rights. The national and moral values of a method that contains many human values, encouraged us to do this study. The fact that the field research has not been conducted on the subject has increased the importance of the research. In our study, the life of Maria Montessori, her professional background, the philosophical foundations of the Montessori education, the people she was influenced and the criticisms made about it. The basic principles of Montessori education, the features of the Montessori education program and the differences according to the traditional education system are discussed. Religion and moral education, a moral development with Montessori educational system, and the results of a moral education in Montessori system and the contribution of classroom order in the system to moral development were discussed. The moral development results of Montessori method, the contributions to religious and moral education were mentioned. A questionnaire was applied to the parents of the students attending the Private Palet Primary School in order to see the religious and moral education given by the Montessori method in the social life of the students. In the light of the data, evaluations were made based on our observations.

Language: Turkish

Published: Konya, Turkey, 2019

Article

The Children of the Favelas [Brazil]

Publication: Montessori International, vol. 10, no. 1

Pages: 24–26

Americas, Brazil, Latin America and the Caribbean, South America

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Abstract/Notes: Includes sidebar on Oxfam campaign

Language: English

ISSN: 1470-8647

Article

Children's Drawings as Diagnostic Aids [Part 1 of 2]

Publication: The National Montessori Reporter, vol. 6, no. 2

Pages: 14–15

Art

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Language: English

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