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Article
The Montessori Method [book review]
Available from: Taylor and Francis Online
Publication: Educational Forum, vol. 29, no. 4
Date: 1965
Pages: 431-435
Book reviews, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Writings
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Abstract/Notes: This is a book review of the 1964 publication "The Montessori Method" (Bentley, 1964).
Language: English
DOI: 10.1080/00131726509339429
ISSN: 0013-1725, 1938-8098
Article
Research Findings Related to the Montessori Method
Publication: Education (Boston), vol. 68
Date: 1968
Pages: 139-144
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Language: English
ISSN: 0013-1172
Article
Montessori Methods
Available from: HathiTrust
Publication: Education (Boston), vol. 33, no. 1
Date: Sep 1912
Pages: 1-10
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Language: English
ISSN: 0013-1172
Article
The Effect of Montessori Method on Cognitive Tempo of Kindergarten Children
Available from: Taylor and Francis Online
Publication: Early Child Development and Care, vol. 188, no. 3
Date: 2018
Pages: 327-335
Asia, Cognitive development, Middle East, Montessori method of education, Turkey, Western Asia
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Abstract/Notes: This study was undertaken to discover the effect of the Montessori Method on the cognitive tempo of 4–5-year-old children. Using an experimental pre-test–post-test paired control group design, the study sample included 60 children attending İhsan Doğramacı Applied Nursery School (affiliated to Selcuk University, Department of Health Sciences) in Konya during the 2015–2016 education year. The data of the study were collected using Kansas Reflection-Impulsivity Scale for Preschool – Form A. The tests were administered to children before and after the treatment and a follow-up test was administered to the treatment group six weeks following the completion of the treatment. The statistical analyses of the research data were done using Mann–Whitney U test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of the study indicated that the Montessori Method decreases the number of errors and extends the reflection time among the preschool children in the treatment group.
Language: English
DOI: 10.1080/03004430.2016.1217849
ISSN: 0300-4430, 1476-8275
Article
Okul Öncesi̇ Di̇n, Değer ve Ahlak Eği̇ti̇mi̇nde Montessori̇ Metodu - Indiana Örneği / Montessori Method in Early Childhood Religious, Moral and Values Education - Indiana Sample
Available from: DergiPark Akademik
Publication: Dini Araştırmalar / Religious Studies, vol. 24, no. 60
Date: 2021
Pages: 9-34
Montessori method of education, Moral development, Moral education, North America, Religious education, United States of America
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Abstract/Notes: The Montessori Method is accepted as an alternative education model today. Although it was spread out in USA at the beginning of the 20th century, it is currently used and accepted all over the world. Although its application in pre-education is common, it has also been adopted and applied at different levels. The Montessori method differs from traditional education not only in terms of approach to students, teachers, discipline, and school environment, but also in the way it uses certain materials in its education. According to Maria Montessori, kids should be at the center of education, and the duty of teacher is to observe and guide children. The Montessori method, which is mostly applied in general education, is also used in the education of religion, values, and morals. In this study, besides Maria Montessori's thoughts on general education, her thoughts on religious education are also discussed. This research focuses on Montessori schools in Indiana, United States -. In this study, the qualitative research method and the phenomenological approach are adopted. Observation, interview, and document analysis are used as data collection tools. The subject of the study is the discussion of the Montessori method in terms of research results in religion, values and moral education and Montessori’s point of view on the subject. All participants, who work as instructors in Montessori schools, determined by maximum diversity and snowball sampling, Observation in Montessori schools and the program of one of them is used as an aid in the interpretation of the research findings. / Montessori eğitim metodu, özellikle okul öncesi eğitim olmak üzere, eğitimin farklı kademelerinde benimsenmiş ve uygulanmıştır. Montessori eğitim metodunun, geleneksel eğitimden öğrenci, öğretmen, disiplin, okul ortamı, kullanılan materyaller ve gelişim özelliklerine yaklaşım noktasında farklılaştığı kabul edilmektedir. Daha çok genel eğitimde uygulanan Montessori metodu, din, değer ve ahlak eğitiminde de kullanılmaktadır. Bu araştırma, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Indiana Eyaleti’nde bulunan Montessori okullarını konu edinmektedir. Çalışmada, nitel araştırma yöntemi kapsamında fenomenolojik yaklaşım benimsenmiş olup, veri toplama aracı olarak gözlem, görüşme ve doküman incelemesi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın konusu, maksimum çeşitlilik ve kartopu yoluyla seçilen Montessori eğitmenlerinden oluşan çalışma grubu ile Montessori metodunda din, değer ve ahlak eğitimini tartışmaktır. Araştırmaya katılan Montessori okullarında yapılan gözlemler ve bir okula ait program incelemesi araştırma bulgularının yorumlarında yardımcı olarak kullanılmıştır.
Language: Turkish
DOI: 10.15745/da.931903
ISSN: 1301-966X
Article
Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Teachers on Using the Montessori Method in Special Education in North Cyprus
Available from: World Center of Innovation Research and Publication
Publication: Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 14, no. 4
Date: 2019
Pages: 652-660
Asia, Cyprus, Efficacy, Middle East, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Perceptions, Special education, Western Asia
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Abstract/Notes: The aim of this study is to determine the self-efficacy perceptions of special education teachers about the use of the Montessori method by a valid and reliable scale developed by the researcher. The model of the research is a general descriptive model of quantitative research methods. In the 2017–2018 academic year, 67 special education teachers who work under the Directorate of Primary Education of the Ministry of National Education of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus are participated in this research universe, which comprise 29, 12, 20, 4 and 2 teachers from Special Education Application Centre, Special Education and Work Application Centre, primary schools, kindergartens and school for visually impaired, respectively. This study was conducted only with all the special education teachers in the universe not by any sampling method. The general proficiency perceptions of the special education teachers for the use of the Montessori method were at the level of instability. According to the general competency perceptions of the female teachers on the use of the Montessori method, it was found that their responses were more positive than the males.
Language: English
ISSN: 1305-905X
Article
A Hellbrugge-féle Fejlődésrehabilitációs Központban járva... Montessori-terápia - pedagógusszemmel / The Montessori Method for Rehabilitation of Mentally Retarded Children
Available from: Arcanum Digitális Tudománytár
Publication: Gyermekgyógyászat, vol. 48, no. 2
Date: Mar 1997
Pages: 173-177
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Abstract/Notes: Authors report on their own experiences gained in the Institute for Developmental - Rehabilitation (Munich) founded and evolved by professor Hellbrügge. They are convinced that the introduction of the worldwide expanding Hellbrügge’s idea and system would result in a huge progress improving many Hungarians’ health - and social problem.
Language: Hungarian
ISSN: 0017-5900
Article
An Evaluation of the Montessori Method in Schools for Young Children
Available from: Taylor and Francis Online
Publication: Childhood Education, vol. 42, no. 8
Date: 1966
Pages: 489-492
Article
Esensi Metode Montessori Dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini [The Essence of the Montessori Method in Early Childhood Learning]
Available from: Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Publication: Bunayya: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak [Journal of Children's Education], vol. 3, no. 1
Date: 2017
Pages: 59-73
Asia, Australasia, Indonesia, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Southeast Asia
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Abstract/Notes: Artikel ini mengkaji tentang sejarah munculnya metode montessori dan esensi metode montessori dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa munculnya metode montessori bermula dari ketertarikan Montessori pada anak-anak idiot menjadikannya akrab dengan metode pendidikan khusus yang dirancang bagi anak-anak kecil. Selanjutnya metode khusus tersebut diterapkan kepada anak-anak normal. Adapun esensi metode montessori dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini adalah the absorbent mind, the conscious mind, the sensitive periods (sensitivity to order, sensitivity to language, sensitivity to walking, sensitivity to the social aspects of life, sensitivity to small objects, sensitivity learning through the senses), children want to learn, learning through play, stages of development, and encouraging independence. [This article examines the history of the emergence and essence of Montessori method Montessori methods in early childhood learning. The results showed that the appearance stems from the Montessori Method interest in children idiot making familiar with special education methods designed for small children. Furthermore, the specific methods applied to normal children. The essence of the method Montessori in early childhood learning is the absorbent mind, the conscious mind, the sensitive periods (sensitivity to order, sensitivity to language, sensitivity to walking, sensitivity to the social aspects of life, sensitivity to small objects, sensitivity learning through the senses), children want to learn, learning through play, stages of development, and encouraging independence.]
Language: Indonesian
ISSN: 2549-3329
Article
Mari̇a Montessori̇ Eği̇ti̇m Metodu [Montessori Method of Education]
Available from: DergiPark Akademik
Publication: Avrasya Sosyal ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi / Eurasian Journal of Social and Economic Research, vol. 6, no. 12
Date: 2019
Pages: 59-62
Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc.
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Abstract/Notes: İtalyan eğitim felsefesi uzmanı Maria Montessori 1970 yılında İtalya Ancora’da dünyaya gelmiştir. Yüzyılı aşkın süredir kullanılan Montessori eğitim sistemi Maria Montessori tarafından geliştirilmiştir. Herhangi bir sınırlamanın bulunmadığı bu eğitim sistemiyle çocuklara özgür bir eğitim sunulur. Günümüzde Montessori eğitimlerini verebilmek amacıyla İngiltere’de bulunan Uluslararası Montessori Derneği tarafından eğitmen yetiştirilmektedir. Bu eğitim anaokulu, ilkokul ve bazı ülkelerde lise seviyesine kadar çıkmaktadır. Maria Montessori 1907 yılında ilk çocukevi “Casa dei Bambini”de engelli olmayan çocuklarla çalışmalarında yaptığı gözlemlerde çocukların nelerden hoşlandıklarını ve nelerden hoşlanmadıklarını saptar. Maria Montessori çocukların: ödüllerden, cezalardan,oyuncaklardan, öğretmen masasından,toplu derslerden hoşlanmadıklarını, özgür seçimden, hatalarını kendilerin denetiminden, sessizlikten, sosyal ilişkilerini kendileri tarafından kurmasından, kitapsız okuma ve yazmadan hoşlandıklarını gözlemledi. Çocukların kendilerini birey olarak görmesinin sağlandığı Montessori eğitiminde aile, öyretmen ve öyrenci iş birliği içerisindedir. Öğrencinin öyrenme hızı doğrultusunda eğitim verilir ve bilgi akılla değil el yordamıyla öğrenilir.Soyut kavramların somut kavramlarla anlaşılması sağlanır. Montessori eğitimi emelde kişiliğin oluşumu üzerinde durmaktadır. Maria Montessori bunu açıkça şu şekilde ifade etmektedir:” Eğitimde metot değil,insan kişiliği göz önüne alınmaktadır.” [Italian pedagogue Maria Montessori was born in 1970 in Ancona, Italy. The Montessori education system, which has been used for over a century, was developed by Maria Montessori. With this education system, where there is no restriction, a free education is offered to children. Today, trainers are trained by the International Montessori Association in England in order to provide Montessori education. This education goes up to kindergarten, primary school and in some countries high school level. Maria Montessori determined what the children liked and disliked in her observations while working with non-disabled children in the first children's home “Casa dei Bambini” in 1907. Maria Montessori observed that children: they do not like rewards, punishments, toys, teacher's desk, group lessons, they like free choice, control over their mistakes, silence, establishing social relations by themselves, reading and writing without books. In Montessori education, where children see themselves as individuals, family, teacher and student are in cooperation. Education is given in line with the student's learning pace and knowledge is learned by groping, not by mind. It is ensured that abstract concepts are understood with concrete concepts. Montessori education primarily focuses on the formation of personality. Maria Montessori expresses this clearly as follows: “In education, not the method, but the human personality is taken into consideration.”]
Language: Turkish
ISSN: 2148-9963