Abstract/Notes: O presente trabalho busca a identificação de táticas e estratégias empregadas no processo de implantação do método montessori-lubienska no Colégio Sion de Curitiba, entre 1956 e 1959. A construção desta narrativa historiográfica apresenta como eixo teórico articulador o historiador francês Michel de Certeau, com seus conceitos de lugar, de estratégia e de tática, a partir do entrecruzar de fontes de tipologia diversa coletadas nos arquivos do Colégio e em instâncias externas; e do diálogo com publicações acadêmicas que abordam os temas e o contexto, no âmbito nacional e paranaense. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciam que sob atmosfera marcada no Paraná por iniciativas anteriores relacionadas ao método Montessori, a opção e as iniciativas católicas pelo método montessori-lubienska como saída para o embate entre católicos e renovadores, aliadas à formação que Soeur Maria Cristina recebera de Lubienska na França, permitiram que as irmãs de Curitiba por meio de golpes de astúcia organizassem táticas para garantir o método montessori-lubienska como estratégia a partir do Colégio Sion. [The present dissertation seeks to identify tactics and strategies used in the process of implementing the montessori-lubienska method at Colégio Sion in Curitiba, between 1956 and 1959. The construction of this historiographic narrative presents the french theoretical Michel de Certeau as an articulating theoretical axis, with its concepts of place, strategy and tactics, from the intersection of sources of different types collected in the archives of the College and in external instances; and dialogue with academic publications that address the themes and the context, at the Brasil and state of Paraná. The research results show that under an atmosphere marked in Paraná by previous initiatives related to the Montessori method, the Catholic option and initiatives by the montessori-lubienska method as a way out of the clash between Catholics and renovators, combined with the training that Soeur Maria Cristina had received from Lubienska in France, they allowed the sisters of Curitiba by means of cunning strokes to organize tactics to guarantee the montessori-lubienska method as a strategy from Colégio Sion.]

Language: Portuguese

Published: Curitiba, Brazil, 2020

Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Abstract/Notes: Montessori Method and its practices can sometimes seem difficult and complex to understand, even for parents whose children are attending a Montessori school. It is also unclear why parents send their 4-6 years old children to schools that implement the Montessori Method. For this reason, the current study aimed to determine the reasons for parents to choose a Montessori school. In this study, which was carried out with the parents of children enrolled in a school that implements the Montessori Method in Konya, 30 parents were interviewed with the semi-structured interview technique. The results of the research show that parents prefer the Montessori school as it provides a free environment, allows one to one education, offers a great variety of materials and enhances self-confidence and sense of responsibility in children. They also think that the school encourages children to be self-confident, free-spirited and happy and to make their own decisions. It has been observed that parents care more to certain features of Montessori education philosophy such as individual education, free ambient, material and classroom environment. / Montessori yöntem ve uygulamaları, çocukları Montessori okuluna devam eden ebeveynler için anlaması bazen zor ve karmaşık gelebilir. Ayrıca ebeveynlerin neden çocuklarını Montessori yöntemi uygulayan okullara gönderdikleri konusu halen belirsizdir. Bu nedenle bu araştırma ile ebeveynlerin Montessori okulunu tercih etme sebeplerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Konya ilinde Montessori yöntemi uygulayan bir okula kayıtlı olan 4-6 yaş çocukların ebeveynleri ile yürütülen bu çalışmada 30 ebeveyn ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği ile görüşülmüştür. Araştırma sonuçları ebeveynlerin çocuğa özgür bir ortam sağlanması, birebir eğitim verilmesi, materyal çeşitliliği, çocuğa özgüven ve sorumluluk kazandırması yönünden Montessori okulunu tercih ettiklerini göstermektedir. Ayrıca çocuklara kendine güvenen birey, özgür ruhlu, mutlu ve kendi kararlarını verebilen bireyler olmasını teşvik ettiklerini düşünmektedirler. Ebeveynlerin Montessori eğitim felsefesinin bireysel eğitim, özgür ortam, materyal ve sınıf ortamı gibi belirli özelliklerini daha çok önemsedikleri görülmüştür.

Language: English

DOI: 10.24130/eccd-jecs.1967202151229

ISSN: 2564-7601

Language: English

ISSN: 1054-0040

Abstract/Notes: The present research is based on Montessori pedagogical methodology. Created by Maria Montessori, this is a set of theories, practices and didactic materials. According to Montessori, the most important fact is not the material or the practice, but the possibility of developing the child's abilities from the evolution of each. From this, the proposal is the development of a children's furniture - a bed - from the study proposed by Montessori, considering characteristics of child development, children's furniture and ergonomics. The projects a product that contributes to the child developing in its ‘natural time’ with freedom and autonomy. / A presente pesquisa tem base na metodologia pedagógica montessoiana. Criada por Maria Montessori, trata-se de um conjunto de teorias, práticas e materiais didáticos. De acordo com Montessori, o fato mais importante não é o material ou a prática, mas a possibilidade do desenvolvimento das habilidades da criança a partir da evolução de cada um. A partir disso, a proposta é o desenvolvimento de um mobiliário infantil – uma cama – a partir do estudo proposto por Montessori, considerando características do desenvolvimento infantil, mobiliário infantil e ergonomia. O projeto é de um produto que contribua para que a criança se desenvolva em seu “tempo natural” com liberdade e autonomia.

Language: Portuguese

Published: São Paulo, Brazil, 2018

Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Language: English

Language: Japanese

Abstract/Notes: This is an article from Montessori Education, a Japanese language periodical published by the Japan Association Montessori.

Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220