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Article

A Research on the Parents' Use of the Anti-Biased Picture Book for the Improvement of Peers' Attitude to Young Children with Disabilities / 또래유아의 장애수용태도 증진을 위한 부모참여 반편견 그림동화 활용 연구

Available from: RISS

Publication: Montessori교육연구 [Montessori Education Research], vol. 18, no. 1

Pages: 73-91

Asia, Early childhood care and education, Early childhood education, East Asia, Montessori method of education, South Korea

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Abstract/Notes: In this study, after executing an anti-biased picture book reading program by parents, we searched for the program's influence on the peers' acceptance of the disabled young children. We set up the experiment group and the control group out of 35 kindergarten children of 7 years old in a kindergarten in Kyungki province. After reading them some anti-biased fairy tales, one of the parents, especially mothers, who were trained as the teacher for the day, proceeded the program as planned. The first result of the study was that children in the experiment group showed more positive attitude change for the acceptance of the children with special needs than those in the control group. Secondly, there was not much difference between boys and girls in the attitude change to disabled children. As picture books illustrate a specific story by using texts and pictures, the true meaning of anti-biased picture books lies in the fact that children can develop their moral judgment and ability to self-examination through listening to the unbiased story and looking at the anti-biased pictures. At the same time, reading anti-biased picture books with parents proved itself effective as a teaching method in helping children correct some negative stereotypes and prejudice against disabled children learned by parents at home. Therefore, the people in charge of the education in the kindergarten need to understand the necessity of parents' participation and education of the parents for the purpose of understanding disabled children. Any kindergarten superintendent will need to try hard to continue the education program for the achievement of this purpose. / 본 연구는 부모참여를 통한 반편견 그림동화 읽어주기 프로그램을 실시하여 이러한 활동이 유아의 장애유아에 대한 수용태도에 미치는 영향을 탐색하였다. 연구대상은 경기도 소재 M 유치원 만 5세 유아 35명으로 실험집단과 통제집단을 구성하였고, 이들을 대상으로 부모교육을 받은 어머니 일일교사가 반편견 그림동화를 읽어준 다음 절차에 따라 프로그램을 진행하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 실험집단 유아가 통제집단 유아보다 장애수용 태도가 긍정적으로 변화되었다. 둘째, 부모참여 반편견 그림동화 읽어주기 프로그램 효과 검증 결과 유아의 성별에 따른 장애 수용태도의 변화에는 큰 차이가 없었다. 결론적으로, 그림동화는 글과 그림을 통해 상황에 대한 구체적인 내용을 전달하는 것으로, 반편견 그림동화의 의의는 그것을 보고 듣는 과정에서 유아의 도덕적 판단력과 자아 성찰적 사고 능력이 증진되는 것에 있다. 그리고 부모가 가정에서 잘못 학습된 장애유아에 대한 고정관념과 편견을 바로잡아 줄 수 있고, 유아의 친사회적 행동 및 반편견적 태도 변화에 긍정적 효과를 줄수 있는 교수매체로서 부모참여 반편견 그림동화 활용이 효과적인 것으로 판단되었다. 따라서 유치원 현장에서 장애유아 이해를 위한 부모참여 및 부모교육 필요성에 대한 관련당사자의 이해 증진이 요구된다. 아울러 이의 실천을 위해 지속적인 교육프로그램 운영을 위한 유치원장의 노력이 뒤따라야 할 것이다.

Language: Korean

ISSN: 1226-9417

Article

All Children . . . A Sketch from Life

Publication: Montessori Notes, vol. 1, no. 2

Pages: 16

Anna Maria Maccheroni - Writings, Montessori Society (United Kingdom) - Periodicals

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Abstract/Notes: A calf at a picnic

Language: English

Article

On Middle School Children and Their Parents

Publication: M: The Magazine for Montessori Families

Pages: 32–34

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Language: English

Article

Children's Drawings as Diagnostic Aids [Part 1 of 2]

Publication: The National Montessori Reporter, vol. 6, no. 2

Pages: 14–15

Art

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Language: English

Article

Therapeutic Riding for Special Needs Children and Adults

Publication: Tomorrow's Child, vol. 8, no. 2

Pages: 17

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Language: English

ISSN: 1071-6246

Article

Children with Special Needs–the Need for Inclusion–a Personal View

Publication: Montessori Matters

Pages: 10–11

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Language: English

Book Section

The Cognitive Effects of Pre-School Programs for Disadvantaged Children

Available from: Books to Borrow @ Internet Archive

Book Title: Revisiting Early Childhood Education

Pages: 223-240

Montessori method of education, Preschool education

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Language: English

Published: New York, New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1973

ISBN: 0-03-085341-9 978-0-03-085341-8

Book

Montessori: Prescription for Children with Learning Disabiities

Children with disabilities, Inclusive education, Learning disabilities, Montessori method of education

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Language: English

Published: New York, New York: Putnam, 1978

ISBN: 0-399-11802-0

Book

The New Children: Talks with Dr. Maria Montessori

Available from: HathiTrust

Developmental psychology, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Maria Montessori - Philosophy

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Abstract/Notes: Reprinted in part from the Times Educational Supplement.

Language: English

Published: New York, New York: Frederick A. Stokes, 1920

Master's Thesis (M.A.)

Teacher-Student Interaction in a Mexican Montessori School: Exploring the Construction of Gender Identity in Young Children

Available from: McGill University - eScholarship

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Abstract/Notes: The present study is centered on understanding the gender concepts teachers have, and the form in which their gender perspective is related to the way teachers of a Mexican Montessori elementary school interact with their students according to the child's gender in the early elementary school years. The type of messages teachers are sending to children when they are in the classroom in relation to the concepts of masculinity and feminity are discussed. The analysis is rooted in qualitative research methodology and the gender category. Gender is seen as a social phenomenon. The paper deals with the work that has been done in gender and schools, especially related to the role teachers have when dealing with gender in the classroom. It discusses how a different method of education, in this case the Montessori method, differs from the traditional system of education when dealing with gender issues. The way teachers deal with gender issues at school is deeply connected to the viewpoint of gender they have. The narratives of the teachers help us understand this relation. It is hoped that by examining their own practice toward gender issues teachers will take a first step towards a non-sexist education. It is true that the Montessori system breaks from many of the conventional gender-biased practices of traditional schools; even so, a total change cannot be seen until our own perspectives on gender evolve.

Language: English

Published: Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 2002

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