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Article
Montessori Felsefesi ile Eğitim Alan 24-72 Ay Arası Çocukların Psikolojik Dayanıklılıklarının İncelenmesi / Investigation of the Psychological Resilience of 24-72 Months Children Who Receive Education with Montessori Approach
Available from: DergiPark Akademik
Publication: İstanbul Kent Üniversitesi İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Dergisi [Istanbul Kent University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences], vol. 1, no. 1
Date: 2020
Pages: 15-33
Asia, Child development, Early childhood care and education, Early childhood education, Middle East, Montessori method of education, Turkey, Western Asia
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Abstract/Notes: Psikolojik dayanıklılık zorluklarla karşılaşan bireylerin mücadele etmesi ve bu mücadeleyi sürdürebilmesi adına önem taşımaktadır. Psikolojik dayanıklılığı yüksek olan bireyler karşılaştıkları zorluklardan kendilerine yarar sağlayabilen bireylerdir. Psikolojik dayanıklılık geliştirilebilen bir kişilik özelliğidir. Maria Montessori “Çocuğu çalıştım. Çocuğun bana verdiklerini aldım ve onları ifade ettim. İşte Montessori yöntemi budur.” cümlesi ile kendi adını verdiği yöntemini açıklamaktadır. Kendine has bir eğitim yaklaşımı olan Montessori felsefesi ile eğitim, çocuğu kendi kendine yetebilen bir birey olabilmesi için destekler. Bu araştırmada Montessori felsefesiyle eğitim alan çocukların psikolojik dayanıklılığı incelenmiştir. Bu çalışmada 24- 72 ay arasında 20 öğrenci gözlenmiş olup, psikolojik dayanıklılığı oluşturan etmenler incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda Montessori felsefesi ile eğitim alan çocukların psikolojik dayanıklılıkları; girişkenlik- özgüven, yardım alabilme, öz-düzenleme, akran ilişkileri, sosyal yeterlilik, bağlanma, mutluluk, duygu kontrolü, doyum erteleyebilme ve problem çözme becerileri başlıkları altında incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda Montessori felsefesiyle eğitim alan çocukların psikolojik dayanıklılıklarının daha yüksek olduğu gözlenmiştir. Ek olarak Montessori felsefesinin, çocukların kendi kararlarını verebilen, bu kararların sorumluluğunu alabilen, çalışma özgürlüğüne sahip, kendine yetebilen ve kendini ifade edebilen bireyler olmasına katkı sağladığı gözlenmiştir. / Psychological resilience is important for individuals who face difficulties and sustain struggle in their lives. Individuals with high psychological resilience are those who can benefit from the difficulties they face. Psychological resilience is a personality trait that can be developed. Maria Montessori describes the method which has its name from her as “I have studied the child; I have taken what the child has given me and expressed it, and that is what is called the Montessori Method” Montessori philosophy, which is a unique educational approach, supports the child to become a selfsufficient individual. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of Montessori education philosophy on psychological resilience. This study was carried out by observing 20 students between 24-72 months and the factors that make up psychological resilience were examined. In this context, the psychological resilience of children who are educated with Montessori philosophy were discussed under these headings: assertiveness-selfconfidence, getting help, self-regulation, peer relationships, social competence, attachment, happiness, emotion control, satisfaction deferment and problem solving skills. As a result of the research, it was observed that children who were educated with Montessori philosophy had higher psychological resilience. In addition, it was observed that Montessori philosophy contributes to children being individuals who can make their own decisions, take responsibility for these decisions, have the freedom to work, are self-sufficient and can express themselves.
Language: Turkish
ISSN: 2717-9737
Article
Die 'Montessorischule', ein neues Schlagwort der pädagogischen Reform [The Montessori school, a new catchphrase in educational reform]
Available from: Bibliothek für Bildungsgeschichtliche Forschung des DIPF (BBF)
Publication: Pharus, vol. 5 (Halbjahrband 2), no. 10
Date: 1914
Pages: 307-310
Europe, Germany, Montessori method of education, Montessori schools, Western Europe
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Language: German
Article
Education as an Agent for Peace
Publication: Communications (Association Montessori Internationale, 195?-2008), vol. 2002, no. 4
Date: 2002
Pages: 16–27
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Abstract/Notes: Address at AMI-USA National Conference, Minneapolis, MN, July 2002
Language: English
ISSN: 0519-0959
Master's Thesis
Montessori 교육의 교구활용 현황 [Current State of Utilization of Manipulatives in Montessori Education]
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Language: Korean
Published: Seoul, South Korea, 2000
Article
What Are the Fundamentals of Montessori Education?
Publication: Communications (Association Montessori Internationale, 195?-2008), vol. 1987, no. 4
Date: 1987
Pages: 14–25
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Language: English
ISSN: 0519-0959
Article
The Children's Space [at Brockwood Park Krishnamurti Educational Centre, Hampshire]
Publication: Montessori International, vol. 9, no. 5
Date: 1999
Pages: 24–25
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Language: English
ISSN: 1470-8647
Article
My System of Education
Available from: HathiTrust
Publication: Journal of Proceedings and Addresses of the Fifty-Third Annual Meeting and International Congress on Education, vol. 53
Date: 1915
Pages: 64-73
Americas, Maria Montessori - Speeches, addresses, etc., Maria Montessori - Writings, North America, United States of America
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Abstract/Notes: A speech delivered at the third International Congress of Education of the National Education Association (53rd National Education Association conference) in Oakland, California on August 16, 1915.
Language: English
Book
The Spiritual Regeneration of Man: An Address Given to the Montessori Society at the 22. Annual Conference of Educational Associations Held at University College, London, Jan. 1934
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Language: English
Published: Edinburgh, Scotland: [s.n.], 1934
Article
Cosmic Education
Publication: AMI/USA News, vol. 10, no. 2
Date: Mar 1997
Pages: 3–5, 9–12
Cosmic education, Phyllis Pottish-Lewis - Writings
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Language: English
Article
The Potential for Using Visual Elicitation in Understanding Preschool Teachers' Beliefs of Appropriate Educational Practices
Available from: African Journals Online
Publication: South African Journal of Education, vol. 32, no. 4
Date: 2012
Pages: 393-405
Africa, Early childhood care and education, Early childhood education, East Africa, Kenya, Montessori method of education, Montessori schools, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa
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Abstract/Notes: We explore the use of video and photo elicitation in a research study undertaken to understand the way in which preschool teachers perceive and construct their provision of children’s educational experiences. We explore the value of visually elicited interviews based on video footage and photographs captured during teaching and learning in four classrooms in two preschool settings in Kenya. Through visually elicited interviews, both the teachers and the researcher constructed meaningful conversations (interviews) to explore preschool teachers’ practical experiences and their beliefs, understanding and interpretation of developmentally appropriate educational practices. This paper targets the possible value of and contribution made by visual data generation procedures, as well as their inherent challenges, in order to add to the body of knowledge on visually elicited interviews.
Language: English
ISSN: 2076-3433