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1173 results

Document

Second Lecture on Peace delivered on 11 March 1917 [San Diego Course: Document 385, AMI Archives]

Americas, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Speeches, addresses, etc., North America, Peace, Peace education, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This is an English transcription of a speech Montessori delivered in Italian. Montessori delivered the speech in Italian, Adelia Pyle simultaneously translated it into English, and audience members took notes. These notes were used to reconstruct a transcript of the speech.

Language: English

Published: 1917

Document

First Lecture on Peace delivered on 17 February 1917 [San Diego Course: Document 384, AMI Archives]

Americas, Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Maria Montessori - Speeches, addresses, etc., North America, North America, Peace, Peace education, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: This is an English transcription of a speech Montessori delivered in Italian. Montessori delivered the speech in Italian, Adelia Pyle simultaneously translated it into English, and audience members took notes. These notes were used to reconstruct a transcript of the speech.

Language: English

Published: 1917

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Rediscovering the Child: Review of Montessori Action Research Studies 2022—2023

Available from: University of Kansas Libraries

Publication: Journal of Montessori Research, vol. 9, no. 2

Pages: 85-89

Action research, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Montessori method of education - Research

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Abstract/Notes: Action research is the term used for investigations done in the field, often by practitioners, and typically with a pragmatic rather than theoretical purpose (Willis & Edwards, 2014). This type of research is a key part of many Montessori teacher education programs, but the value of this important work is often lost to the field because the papers reside in separate institutional repositories with limited indexing. The Journal of Montessori Research is introducing a new annual review article series which features selected graduate student action research studies. The authors of this recurring series of articles represent Montessori teacher preparation programs and other university-based research roles. They will select studies that they believe are particularly high quality and relevant to the journal’s readers. We are calling this series of articles “Rediscovering the Child” to honor Maria Montessori’s seminal work and to acknowledge that all Montessori teachers engage in an ongoing process of rediscovering the children in their classrooms. When this process is formalized, action research is the result. This article is the first in the series and highlights six studies from University of Wisconsin-River Falls and St. Catherine University. In the coming issues, we will likely refine some aspects of our selection and review processes and expand the programs represented.

Language: English

DOI: 10.17161/jomr.v9i2.21357

ISSN: 2378-3923

Article

Montessori Rediviva; A London Study Circle

Available from: The Times Educational Supplement Historical Archive - Gale

Publication: The Times Educational Supplement (London, England)

Pages: 42

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Language: English

ISSN: 0040-7887

Article

Work of Red Cross and White Cross in the Great War

Available from: Newspapers.com

Publication: The Morning Echo (Bakersfield, California)

Pages: 12

Americas, Blanche Weill - Biographic sources, Irma Weill - Biographic sources, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Mary R. Cromwell - Biographic sources, North America, Red Cross, United States of America, White Cross (Croce Bianca)

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Language: English

Master's Thesis

A Comparison of Two Approaches Used Within a Multi-tiered System of Supports That Enhance Students' Academic Achievement

Available from: Bethel University - Institutional Repository

Academic achievement, Inclusive education, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Special education

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Abstract/Notes: While students are receiving a high-quality education within the classroom, some students face difficulty performing adequately on assessments. These students typically receive intervention support to assist in increasing their skill deficits. However, many schools are unaware of the different approaches they can implement within a Multi-Tiered System of Supports framework. While utilizing a standard protocol has been the preferred method, many schools are currently implementing the problem-solving approach because it targets one skill the student is struggling with. Little research has been conducted comparing or combining the two approaches leading schools to be clueless about which one will provide more positive results. A synthesis of articles implementing one or both approaches was conducted to determine which approach would work best in a Montessori school. Results showed an individualized approach might assist students more based on higher effect sizes. However, some researchers who compared the two approaches indicate both approaches are comparable in yielding positive results. To implement interventions effectively, educators must use an evidence-based intervention that’s explicit and structured, screen and monitor progress to make informed decisions, and implement the intervention with fidelity.

Language: English

Published: St. Paul, Minnesota, 2023

Article

Soul of Child Likened to Sacred Fire By Madam Montessori Educator of World Renown, in Address in Pomona

Available from: Newspapers.com

Publication: The Bulletin (Pomona, California)

Pages: 5

Americas, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Maria Montessori - Speeches, addresses, etc., Montessori method of education - Teacher training, Montessori method of education - Teacher training, Montessori method of education - Teachers, North America, United States of America

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Language: English

Article

Mme. Montessori Honored

Available from: Newspapers.com

Publication: Hollywood Citizen (Hollywood, California)

Pages: 1

Americas, Maria Montessori - Biographic sources, Montessori schools, North America, United States of America

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Abstract/Notes: Mme. Montessori, the famous educator, who has selected Hollywood for her home, was the honor guest at a big banquet given by the Parent-Teachers Association of Pomona on Wednesday evening. A feature of the occasion was the talk given by Mme. Montessori in regard to her great work with the children. Dr. Elliott, president of Harvard, recently made the following statement, "Two of the greatest people of the age are Marconi and Dr. Montessori." Hollywood is indeed fortunate to have another noted educator residing in her midst. A manufacturer is busy making miniature furniture for the new Montessori school, recently opened at 2140 Highland avenue.

Language: English

Doctoral Dissertation

Individualization, differentiation, and personalization in mathematics in the Czech Republic through three different approaches: Scheme-oriented, Child-centred, and Undesignated / Individualizace, diferenciace a personalizace ve třech přístupech vyučování matematice na 1. stupni ZŠ v České republice - metoda budování schémat, pedocentricky orientovaná metodaa nevyhraněná metoda

Available from: Charles University Digital Repository (Czechia)

Comparative education, Czech Republic, Czechia, Eastern Europe, Europe, Mathematics education, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc.

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Abstract/Notes: The goal of the presented work was to determine whether and how individualization, differentiation, and personalization are utilized in the principles of the selected programs and in the teachers’ beliefs and practices in the teaching of mathematics at elementary school. In order to collect data, six teachers in the Czech Republic were selected with three different approaches to teaching– Scheme oriented approach, child–centred educational approach, and an undesignated mainstream approach. The basic concepts and all three selected approaches to teaching were defined in the theoretical part of the work. In the experimental part, episodes from interviews about beliefs and practices identified in teaching were interpreted within the context of characteristics of individualization, differentiation, and personalization. Practices such as the use of textbooks and homework assignments were specifically described. The study shows that teachers of a scheme-oriented approach and a child–centred educational approach use elements of individualization, differentiation, and personalization in their practices. Individualization appears in the teaching of the undesignated mainstream approach, but this approach does not contain aspects of differentiation and personalization. The analysis in all monitored areas of selected teachers indicates which of the characteristics prevail in individual teachers’ work and the approaches. The research confirmed that selected teachers in all three approaches (Hejny method, Montessori method and an undesignated) individualize, differentiate, or personalize to some extent. / Cílem předkládané práce bylo popsat, zda a jak jsou uplatňována individualizace, diferenciace a personalizace ve vybraných programech, jejich principech, učitelských přesvědčeních a praktikách ve výuce matematiky na prvním stupni základní školy. Za účelem sběru dat bylo vybráno šest učitelů se třemi odlišnými přístupy k výuce – výuka orientovaná na budování schémat, pedocentricky orientovaná metoda a nevyhraněný přístup hlavního vzdělávacího proudu v České republice. V teoretické části práce byly definovány základní pojmy a vymezeny všechny tři vybrané přístupy k výuce. V experimentální části byly na pozadí charakteristik individualizace, diferenciace a personalizace interpretovány epizody z rozhovorů o přesvědčeních a praktikách sledovaných při výuce. Z praktik bylo konkrétně popsáno užití učebnic a zadávání domácích úkolů. Ukázalo se, že učitelé ve výuce orientované na budování schémat i učitelé pedocentricky orientované metody využívají při výuce prvky individualizace, diferenciace i personalizace. U učitelů v nevyhraněném přístupu hlavního proudu se objevuje individualizace. Analýza ve všech sledovaných oblastech u vybraných učitelů naznačuje, které z charakteristik převažují u jednotlivých učitelů a přístupů (v Hejného metodě, montessoriovské metodě a nevyhraněném přístupu).

Language: English

Published: Prague, Czechia, 2023

Master's Thesis

Levering AI Tools to Reduce Teacher Stress and Workload

Available from: St. Catherine University

Action research, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc.

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Abstract/Notes: This action research paper investigates the integration of AI-powered tools, specifically ChatGPT, to develop individualized lesson plans with the aim of alleviating teacher stress and reducing workload. Drawing upon theoretical frameworks such as Self-Efficacy Theory and the Technology Acceptance Model, the study explores the potential of AI technology to enhance classroom experiences. The research questions addressed in this study include 1) to identify the advantages and disadvantages of using ChatGPT in a classroom setting and 2) to assess whether integrating ChatGPT into a Montessori classroom can positively impact student and teacher learning. Qualitative data was collected over a five-week intervention in an Early Childhood classroom within a private Montessori school. The findings offer valuable insights into the role of AI tools in education, shedding light on potential benefits and challenges within the unique context of Montessori education. Further research is needed to analyze the impact of utilizing AI tools, specifically, ChatGPT in lesson planning on teacher well-being and workload.

Language: English

Published: St. Paul, Minnesota, 2023

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