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Thesis
Komparace školního hodnocení v hodinách výchovy k občanství na tradiční a Montessori základní škole / Comparison of students assessment in citizenship education classes at traditional and Montessori basic schools
Available from: Univerzita Karlova Institutional Repository
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Abstract/Notes: Tato diplomová práce se zabývá školním hodnocením. Práce je rozdělena na dvě části, a to teoretickou a praktickou. V teoretické části dochází nejprve k vysvětlení Montessori pedagogiky a jejich principů jako jsou svoboda dětí, předem připravené prostředí či principy věkové heterogenity. Dále se zde pojednává o didaktickém materiálu, které tyto typy škol využívají. Poslední částí této kapitoly je postavení učitelů a dospělých ve škole. Poté následuje kapitola o hodnocení. Dochází zde k vymezení jeho definice, jaké funkce hodnocení existují a také typy, které jsou ve školách využívány. V neposlední řadě pak formy hodnocení, tedy klasifikace pomocí známek a slovní hodnocení. Druhou částí této práce je praktická část. Cílem praktické části je najít odlišnosti ve způsobu hodnocení ve dvou typech základních škol, tedy v Montessori základní škole a běžné základní škole a také zjistit, které typy hodnocení, o kterých pojednává teoretická část, jsou v hodinách nejvíce využívány. Pro výzkum byla použita metodu pozorování a hloubkové rozhovory s vyučujícími, u kterých probíhal náslech. Výsledky praktické části ukázaly, že oba typy základních škol využívají jiné formy hodnocení. V běžné základní škole se jedná nejvíce o známky, které jsou i na vysvědčení. V Montessori základní škole se využívá slovní hodnocení a zpětná vazba žákova výkonu. Na konci roku pak žáci dostávají tzv. dopisy, které shrnují jejich výsledky na uplynutý rok. / This diploma thesis deals with a school assessment. It is divided into two parts, the theoretical and the practical one. In the theoretical part, first of all, the Montessori pedagogy and its principles like a freedom of children, beforehand prepaired surroundings or principals of the age heterogeneity are clarified. Further on the didactical material, used in those types of schools, is discussed. The last part of this chapter deals with the position of teachers and adults at school. Next there is a chapter about the assessment. It circumscribes the definition, functions and types of the assessment used in schools. Last, but not least, the forms of the assessment, which means classification by marking or a word evaluation. The second part is the practical one. It is aimed at finding the difference between the way of assessment in two types of primary schools, which means the Montessori primary school and an ordinary primary school and also at finding out, which types of assessment, concerned by the theoretical part, are used the most during lessons. For the research the method of observation and in-depth conversations with the teachers, at whose lessons the sitting in on a classes took place, were used. The outcome of this work was that both types of primary schools use different types of assessment. At the ordinary school it is mostly about the grades, which also occur at the school report. At the Montessori school, the verbal assessment and a feedback to student’s performance is used; at the end of the year the students receive the so called letters, which summarize their results from the last year.
Language: Czech
Published: Prague, Czechia, 2017
Book
Montessori Education, Questions and Answers
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Language: English
Published: New York, New York: American Montessori Society, n.d.
Book
Montessori for the Disadvantaged: An Application of Montessori Educational Principles to the War on Poverty
African American community, African Americans, Americas, Montessori method of education, Montessori schools, North America, United States of America
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Language: English
Published: New York, New York: Putnam's sons, 1967
Book
Report of the Conference on New Ideals in Education held at Bedford College, N.W.1 from August 14 to 21, 1917
Available from: HathiTrust
Conference on New Ideals in Education (1917: Bedford College, London, England), Conferences, England, Europe, Great Britain, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., New Education Fellowship, New Ideals in Education, Northern Europe, United Kingdom
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Language: English
Published: London, England: Women's Printing Society, 1917
Series: Conference on New Ideals in Education , 4
Volume: 4
Article
From Montessori Education UK
Publication: Montessori Society Review, vol. 15
Date: 2005
Pages: 5
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Language: English
Book
Album didattico Montessori: attività per imparare la matematica: la guida per l'insegnante [Montessori educational album: activities for learning mathematics: the teacher's guide]
Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc.
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Language: Italian
Published: Trento, Italy: Centro studi Erickson, 2022
ISBN: 978-88-590-2966-3
Article
A New World for a New Humanity: "Education for Peace"
Publication: The Alcove: Newsletter of the Australian AMI Alumni Association, no. 9
Date: Nov 2002
Pages: 6
AMI/USA National Conference (July 2002), Americas, Conferences, North America, United States of America
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Abstract/Notes: AMI/USA Conference, July, 2002
Language: English
Article
Pedagogika Montessori [Montessori Education]
Publication: Zdrav vrtec [Healthy Kindergarten], no. 6
Date: 1996
Pages: 36-38
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Language: Slovenian
ISSN: 1318-9115
Article
24th International Montessori Congress "Education as an Aid to Life" Paris, July 2001
Publication: Communications (Association Montessori Internationale, 195?-2008), vol. 2001, no. 2-3
Date: 2001
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Language: English
ISSN: 0519-0959
Article
Reinventing the Wheel: Seeking Excellence in Education
Publication: Delta Kappa Gamma Bulletin
Date: Fall 2009
Pages: 34-36
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Language: English
ISSN: 0011-8044, 2169-5326