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753 results

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

The Power of Authority and the Montessori Teachers' (In)Ability to Learn: Research Intervention Report

Available from: Uniwersyteckie Czasopisma Naukowe

Publication: Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji [Issues in Early Education], vol. 48, no. 1

Pages: 100-109

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Abstract/Notes: The article concentrates on the issue of Montessori teachers’ attitude towards pedagogical knowledge they develop during different forms of training. The analysis presented in the text is based on quasi-experiment rooted in Critical Realism research paradigm. Eighty-two Montessori teachers participated in a workshop and were asked to comment on eight different quotes. Half of them knew that these extracts had been taken from the publications by Maria Montessori and the other half did not have that knowledge. As a result, the first group of teachers formulated numerous critical remarks whereas the other one concentrated on positive interpretations. This experiment might shed some light on the power of authority and limitations to transform teachers’ implicit pedagogical presuppositions. The teachers that took part in this experiment were provided with the opportunity to problematize their personal teaching theories.

Language: English

DOI: 10.26881/pwe.2020.48.09

ISSN: 1734-1582, 2451-2230

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Implementation of Montessori Concept in Educating Early Childhood (Case Study of the Role of Early Childhood Education Teachers)

Available from: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies

Publication: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies, vol. 11, no. 2

Pages: 157-164

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Abstract/Notes: As one of the leading figures of early childhood education, Montessori has provided a variety of concepts and thoughts in the development of early childhood education. The purpose of this study is to find out how to implement the concept of the role of teachers in montessori early childhood education in PAUD institutions. This research is qualitative descriptive research with this type of field research. In data collection researchers use interview, observation and documentation techniques. As for analyzing the data, researchers use three steps, namely ranging from data verification, presentation of data to drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the concept of the role of teachers respecting children, teachers respecting child development, teachers as observers, teachers preparing and maintaining the learning environment, teachers as interventions and teachers as catalysts applied by teachers through their role as educators, mentors, facilitators, organizers, evaluators and motivators for children. Keywords: role of teacher, education, early childhood, Montessori

Language: English

DOI: 10.15294/ijeces.v11i2.53018

ISSN: 2476-9584

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Beyond Teaching: Montessori Education Initiatives of Public Preschool Teachers in Turkey

Available from: Springer Link

Publication: Educational Research for Policy and Practice, vol. 21

Pages: 375-388

Asia, Middle East, Montessori method of education, Public Montessori, Turkey, Western Asia

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Abstract/Notes: This qualitative study reveals the experiences of teachers who work in public preschools using their initiative and effort to implement Montessori education in their classes. Data were collected from five Montessori-inspired teachers from different cities in Turkey. Study teachers were well known for their Montessori practices. Since they were in different regions, they were interviewed by conference call. The researchers asked them to explain experiences related to difficulties they encountered while applying the Montessori method, as well as the outcomes they obtained. Results showed that despite reactions from their colleagues in terms of material procurement, activities, and teaching styles, they continued to practice the Montessori philosophy. Although this initiative is a difficult process, teachers willingly preparing and using resources and supports effectively can create positive outcomes for the educators, families, and children. The experiences and efforts of the teachers in this study will provide support to new initiating teachers and reveal the need to develop educational policies that support different educational approaches.

Language: English

DOI: 10.1007/s10671-022-09310-7

ISSN: 1573-1723

Article

✓ Peer Reviewed

Strategi Guru Menstimulasi Motorik Halus Melalui Kegiatan Practical Life Anak 4-5 Tahun [Teacher's Strategy to Stimulate Fine Motor Through Practical Life Activities for Children 4-5 Years]

Available from: Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Publication: Jurnal Anak Usia Dini Holistik Integratif (AUDHI) [Journal of Integrative Holistic Early Childhood], vol. 5, no. 2

Pages: 96-108

Asia, Australasia, Child development, Early childhood care and education, Early childhood education, Indonesia, Montessori materials, Montessori method of education, Motor ability in children, Practical life exercises, Southeast Asia

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Abstract/Notes: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi guru dalam menstimulasi kemampuan motorik halus melalui kegiatan Practical life, apa saja faktor-faktor yang menjadi pendukung dan penghambat dalam menstimulasi kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui kegiatan Practical life, serta apa saja kegiatan rutinitas yang dilakukan guru dalam menstimulasi kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui kegiatan Practical life pada usia 4-5 tahun. Perkembangan motorik halus mengacu pada organisasi otot-otot kecil seperti jari dan tangan, yang membutuhkan ketelitian dan koordinasi dengan tangan, serta penggunaan alat untuk mengerjakan suatu benda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian adalah 1 orang kepala sekolah dan 6 orang guru kelas A. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi serta teknik analisa data menggunakan model Milles and Hubberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Strategi yang dilakukan oleh guru adalah demonstrasi, pemecahan masalah dan pengajaran langsung. Faktor pendukung dalam menstimulasi motorik halus adalah alat peraga atau apparatus Montessori menggunakan benda sesungguhnya yang dijumpai anak dikehidupan sehari-hari, metode montessori, kerjasama antara guru dan orang tua, pelatihan guru mengenai metode Montessori, dan rekan kerja. Sedangkan Faktor penghambat dalam menstimulasi motorik halus anak adalah kurangnya dukungan orang tua dan kesabaran anak saat bermain. Kegiatan rutinitas yang dilakukan guru dalam menstimulasi kemampuan motorik halus anak melalui kegiatan Practical life adalah menuang, melipat, dan kegiatan lainnya. Kesimpulan adalah kegiatan practical life dapat menstimulasi perkembangan motorik halus anak usia 4-5 tahun dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran demontrasi, pecahan masalah dan pengajaran lagsung. [This study aims to find out how the teacher's strategy is in stimulating fine motor skills through Practical life activities , what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in stimulating children's fine motor skills through Practical life activities , as well as what are the routine activities carried out by the teacher in stimulating children's motor skills . fine motor skills of children through practical life activitiesat the age of 4-5 years. Fine motor development refers to the organization of small muscles such as fingers and hands, which requires precision and hand coordination, as well as the use of tools to work on an object. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with 1 school principal and 6 class A teachers as subjects. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation as well as data analysis techniques using the Milles and Hubberman model which consisted of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that: The strategies used by the teacher were demonstrations, problem solving and direct teaching. Supporting factors in stimulating fine motor skills are props or apparatusMontessori uses real objects that children encounter in everyday life, the Montessori method, collaboration between teachers and parents, teacher training in the Montessori method, and colleagues. While the inhibiting factor in stimulating children's fine motor skills is the lack of parental support and children's patience while playing. Routine activities carried out by the teacher in stimulating children's fine motor skills through Practical life activities are pouring, folding, and other activities. The conclusion is that practical life activities can stimulate the development of fine motor skills in children aged 4-5 years by using demonstration learning strategies, problem solving and direct teaching.]

Language: Indonesian

DOI: 10.36722/jaudhi.v5i2.1816

ISSN: 2774-8243, 2622-2469

Article

[Montessori Teacher Training Course in Italy]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 11

Pages: 44-48

Europe, Italy, Montessori training courses, Southern Europe, Trainings

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Doctoral Dissertation (Ph.D.)

Spirituality and Montessori Teacher Teams: The Path of the Heart

Available from: ProQuest - Dissertations and Theses

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Abstract/Notes: Maria Montessori based her educational approach on a profound understanding of the spiritual nature of the child, on the spiritual preparation of the teacher, and on the teacher-child relationship. However, she did not elaborate on the nature of teacher teams, nor on the spiritual aspect of teamwork. Though most Montessori early childhood classrooms have two or more teachers who teach together as a team, very little research has been conducted on how these teams work together, nor on how spirituality influences their work. The purpose of this research was to examine the role that spirituality played in the perceptions and understandings that Montessori teachers brought to their interactions in classroom teams. The methodology taken was a basic interpretive study. The purposeful sample consisted of five Montessori early childhood teachers teaching on three different teams of three teachers, in the same Montessori school in Western Canada. The data collection method included a short questionnaire, an observation of the teacher in the classroom with her team, her selection of an artifact representing spirituality and teamwork, two semi-structured interviews, and a member check. The analysis and interpretation of the findings were organized according to three categories arising from the data and from the theoretical framework: 1) the relationship that the teacher had with her spiritual self, 2) the teacher-child relationship, and 3) the teacher-teacher relationship. This study revealed that the spiritual self of the teacher was important in the development of the teacher-child relationship, and with the team. The Montessori concept of the inner teacher was examined in light of these findings. All the participants stated that spirituality played a role in their team interactions, and that there was congruence between how they related with the children and with each other. Peace was the overriding goal of the teachers for the classroom and with each other. Moreover, love for the child undergirded everything that they did. Recommendations are offered for Montessori teams, and teams in other areas of work, as well as future research in this area.

Language: English

Published: Alberta, Calgary, Canada, 2017

Article

Montessōri gakkō no kyōshi no ninmu / モンテッソーリ学校の教師の任務 [The Task of the Teacher in a Montessori School]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 12

Pages: 1-13

Asia, East Asia, Japan

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Article

Kyōin yōsei kōsu hōkoku / 教員養成コース報告 [Report from the Montessori Teacher Training Course]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 22

Pages: 124-129

Montessori method of education, Montessori method of education - Study and teaching, Montessori method of education - Teacher training

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Article

Kyōin yōsei kōsu hōkoku / 教員養成コース報告 [Teacher Training Course Report]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 23

Pages: 107-110

Asia, East Asia, Japan

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

Article

Montessōri kyōshi ni tsuite / モンテッソーリ教師について [The Montessori Teacher]

Publication: Montessori Kyōiku / モンテッソーリ教育 [Montessori Education], no. 26

Pages: 67-76

Asia, East Asia, Japan

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Language: Japanese

ISSN: 0913-4220

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