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Article
Perancangan Mainan Anak Usia 3-6 Tahun Berbasis Metode Pendidikan Montessori [Designing Toys for Children Aged 3-6 Years Based on Montessori Educational Methods]
Available from: Institut Teknologi Nasional - Bandung
Publication: FAD, no. 2021: Desain Produk
Date: 2021
Pages: 5-23
Asia, Australasia, Indonesia, Southeast Asia
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Abstract/Notes: Educational toys are toys that provide certain learning opportunities to users (children). Educational toys are one way to introduce children to learning through interesting media, without any coercion from teachers or parents. One of them is about introducing mathematics to children aged 3-6 years through educational toys. This is inseparable from the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia which requires all activities in the school environment to be temporarily moved to their respective homes. Therefore, the design of this educational toy is a strategy to optimize the learning process. The formulation of the design problem is how this educational toy can function effectively, efficiently and attractively when used by children based on Montessori education. The purpose of this design is to introduce children to basic mathematics through interesting educational toys, without being forced by parents. This educational toy design method adopts the Montessori educational method. The result of this design is an educational toy with counting functions from 1 to 10 and games based on Montessori learning, providing a more enjoyable learning experience. / Mainan edukatif adalah mainan yang memberikan kesempatan belajar tertentu kepada pengguna (anak-anak). Mainan edukatif merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengenalkan anak pada pembelajaran melalui media yang menarik, tanpa ada paksaan dari guru atau orang tua. Salah satunya tentang mengenalkan matematika pada anak usia 3-6 tahun melalui mainan edukatif. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia yang mengharuskan seluruh aktivitas di lingkungan sekolah untuk sementara dipindahkan ke rumah masing-masing. Oleh karena itu, perancangan mainan edukatif ini merupakan strategi untuk mengoptimalkan proses pembelajaran. Rumusan masalah perancangan ini adalah bagaimana mainan edukatif ini dapat berfungsi secara efektif, efisien dan menarik ketika digunakan oleh anak-anak berbasis pendidikan Montessori. Tujuan dari perancangan ini adalah untuk mengenalkan anak pada matematika dasar melalui mainan edukatif yang menarik, tanpa dipaksa oleh orang tua. Metode perancangan mainan edukasi ini mengadopsi metode edukasi Montessori. Hasil dari perancangan ini adalah sebuah mainan edukatif dengan fungsi berhitung dari 1 sampai 10 dan permainan berbasis pembelajaran Montessori, memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih menyenangkan.
Language: Indonesian
Article
Das pädagogische Werk der Maria Montessori [The educational work of Maria Montessori]
Publication: Katechetische Blätter, vol. 73
Date: 1948
Pages: 337-341
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Language: German
ISSN: 0342-5517
Master's Thesis
Montessori temelli bireysel eğitim programının özel eğitim gereksinimi olan çocukların problem çözme becerilerine etkisinin incelenmesi / An analysis of the impact Montessori-based individualized education program has on the problem-solving skills of children who need special education
Available from: Ulusal Tez Merkezi / National Thesis Center (Turkey)
Asia, Children with disabilities, Developmentally disabled children, Middle East, Montessori method of education - Evaluation, Special education, Turkey, Western Asia
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Abstract/Notes: The study investigates the impact of the Montessori-based individualized education program on the problem-solving skills of children who need special education. The study group consists of five children from the 4-7 age group, three of which have pervasive development disorder, and two, mental deficiency. The children attend Kayseri Melikgazi Special Education and Rehabilitation Center. The study employed a mixed research model, with an experimental pattern based on a single group employed in pre-test and post-test, without any control group,whereby the participants were subjected to the Montessori-based Individualized Education Program for 12 weeks. The data collection tool used in the study was the Problem Solving Skills Scale (PÇBÖ) 4-7 age group form, developed by Aydoğan, Ömeroğlu, Büyüköztürk and Özyürek (2012), and applied during the pre-test and the post-test, Child Observation Form and along with the Personal Information Sheet. Data analysis employed the wilcoxon signed rank test. The study led to the observation that a significant difference existed between the pre-test and post-test scores pertaining to the children with which the Montessori-based Individualized Education Program was implemented, along with perceived improvements in the children's self-care abilities, language and speaking skills, psycho-motor skills, and attention span for activity. / Araştırmada, Montessori temelli bireysel eğitim programının özel gereksinimli çocukların problem çözme becerilerine etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma grubuna; Kayseri Melikgazi Özel Eğitim ve Rehabilitasyon Merkezine devam eden, dört-yedi yaşlar arasında yaygın gelişimsel bozukluğu olan üç ve zihinsel yetersizliği olan iki çocuk olmak üzere toplam beş çocuk dahil edilmiştir. Karma araştırma modelinin kullanıldığı araştırmada, deneme modellerinden tek grup öntest-sontest kontrol grupsuz deneysel desen kullanılmış ve katılımcılara 12 hafta süreyle Montessori Temelli Bireysel Eğitim Programı uygulanmıştır. Çalışmanın veri toplama aşamasında öntest ve sontest veri toplama aracı olarak Aydoğan, Ömeroğlu, Büyüköztürk ve Özyürek (2012) tarafından geliştirilen Problem Çözme Becerileri Ölçeği (PÇBÖ) 4-7 yaş formu, Çocuk Gözlem Formu ile Genel Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre; Montessori Bireysel Eğitim Programı uygulanan çocukların öntest-sontest puanları arasında anlamlı farklılık olduğu ve deneysel işlemin özellikle çocukların öz bakım becerilerinde, dil ve konuşma becerilerinde, psiko-motor becerilerinde ve çocukların etkinliğe gösterdikleri dikkat süresinde artma olduğu gözlenmiştir.
Language: Turkish
Published: Bolu, Turkey, 2018
Article
L'esprit de la méthode Montessori, telle qu'elle est appliquée dans les écoles enfantines du Tessin [The spirit of the Montessori method, as applied in nursery schools in Ticino]
Available from: Université Caen Normandie
Publication: Pour l'ère nouvelle: revue internationale d'èducation nouvelle, vol. 1, no. 2
Date: Apr 1922
Pages: 37-39
Europe, Montessori method of education, Switzerland, Western Europe
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Language: French
Article
Montessori Schools; Mme. Montessori Tells of the Spread of Her Teachings
Publication: New York Times (New York, New York)
Date: Aug 10, 1913
Pages: 10
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Language: English
ISSN: 0362-4331
Book Section
Il femminismo di Maria Montessori. Educazione, emancipazione per un nuovo modello di donna [The feminism of Maria Montessori: Education, emancipation for a new model of woman]
Book Title: L'Utopia Montessoriana: Pace, Diritti, Libertà, Ambiente [Montessorian Utopia: Peace, Rights, Freedom, Environment]
Pages: 137-152
Maria Montessori - Philosophy, Montessori method of education - Criticism, interpretation, etc., Peace education
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Language: Italian
Published: Trento, Italy: Erickson, 2019
ISBN: 978-88-590-2042-4 88-590-2042-5
Article
Montessori-Arbeit in Deutschland: Aufgaben für die Zukunft [Montessori Work in Germany: Tasks for the Future]
Publication: Montessori: Zeitschrift für Montessori-Pädagogik, vol. 35, no. 3-4
Date: 1997
Pages: 125-131
Europe, Germany, Western Europe
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Language: German
ISSN: 0944-2537
Article
Ideias Pedagógicas de Montessori no Brasil: Contributos à Educação Matemática [Montessori Pedagogical Ideas in Brazil: Contributions to Mathematics Education]
Available from: REMATEC
Publication: REMATEC (Revista de Matemática, Ensino e Cultura), vol. 15
Date: 2020
Pages: 195-211
Americas, Brazil, Latin America and the Caribbean, Mathematics education, Montessori method of education, South America
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Abstract/Notes: Este trabalho tem como objetivo compreender como ocorreu a transferência, para o Brasil, das propostas pedagógicas de Maria Montessori e quais foram, dentre essas propostas, as que foram incorporadas ao ensino elementar da Matemática no período de 1911 a 1952. Esta é uma pesquisa qualitativa de abordagem documental, apoiada no referencial das transferências culturais. Nossas fontes se encontram nos arquivos da hemeroteca digital da Biblioteca Nacional do Rio de Janeiro; no repositório da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; em livros didáticos, artigos e teses sobre a autora. Concluímos que as transferências das propostas pedagógicas de Montessori, no Brasil, ocorreram principalmente por meio de livros, artigos, periódicos, cursos oferecidos aos professores, exposições pedagógicas e pelas escolas montessorianas que surgiram na década de 1920. A apropriação de suas ideias no ensino da matemática no país deu-se com ênfase no ensino de iniciação aritmética e de conceitos elementares de geometria, com forte utilização dos materiais didáticos propostos por Montessori.
Language: Portuguese
DOI: 10.37084/REMATEC.1980-3141.2020.n0.p195-211.id250
ISSN: 2675-1909
Bachelor's Thesis
Mobiliário infantil: conceito de uma cama Montessori / Children's furniture: a Montessori bed concept
Available from: Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"
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Abstract/Notes: The present research is based on Montessori pedagogical methodology. Created by Maria Montessori, this is a set of theories, practices and didactic materials. According to Montessori, the most important fact is not the material or the practice, but the possibility of developing the child's abilities from the evolution of each. From this, the proposal is the development of a children's furniture - a bed - from the study proposed by Montessori, considering characteristics of child development, children's furniture and ergonomics. The projects a product that contributes to the child developing in its ‘natural time’ with freedom and autonomy. / A presente pesquisa tem base na metodologia pedagógica montessoiana. Criada por Maria Montessori, trata-se de um conjunto de teorias, práticas e materiais didáticos. De acordo com Montessori, o fato mais importante não é o material ou a prática, mas a possibilidade do desenvolvimento das habilidades da criança a partir da evolução de cada um. A partir disso, a proposta é o desenvolvimento de um mobiliário infantil – uma cama – a partir do estudo proposto por Montessori, considerando características do desenvolvimento infantil, mobiliário infantil e ergonomia. O projeto é de um produto que contribua para que a criança se desenvolva em seu “tempo natural” com liberdade e autonomia.
Language: Portuguese
Published: São Paulo, Brazil, 2018
Article
Idaho Montessori Trust: New Way Montessori School
Publication: Montessori Observer, vol. 28, no. 1
Date: Mar 2007
Pages: 1, 4
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Language: English
ISSN: 0889-5643